Reda Hassanien, Said A Farha Al-Said, Lidija Siller, Ross Little, Nicholas G Wright, Andrew Houlton, Benjamin R Horrocks
Chemical Nanoscience Laboratory, School of Chemistry, Bedson Building, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK.
Nanotechnology 2012 Feb 24DNA strands have been used as templates for the self-assembly of smooth and conductive cuprous oxide (Cu₂O) nanowires of diameter 12-23 nm and whose length is determined by the template (16 μm for λ-DNA). A combination of spectroscopic, diffraction and probe microscopy techniques showed that these nanowires comprise single crystallites of Cu₂O bound to the DNA molecules which fused together over time in a process analogous to Ostwald ripening, but driven by the free energy of interaction with the template as well as the surface tension. Electrical characterization of the nanowires by a non-contact method, scanned conductance microscopy and by contact mode conductive AFM showed the wires are electrically conductive. The conductivity estimated from the AFM cross section and the zero-bias conductance in conductive AFM experiments was 2.2-3.3 S cm⁻¹. These Cu₂O nanowires are amongst the thinnest reported and show evidence of strong quantum confinement in electronic spectra.
Reda Hassanien, Said A Farha Al-Said, Lidija Siller, Ross Little, Nicholas G Wright, Andrew Houlton, Benjamin R Horrocks. Smooth and conductive DNA-templated Cu₂O nanowires: growth morphology, spectroscopic and electrical characterization. Nanotechnology. 2012 Feb 24;23(7):075601
PMID: 22261265
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