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QuickView for CYP2C8 (gene)


Gene Symbol:
CYP2C8 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8
Synonyms:
CPC8, CYPIIC8, MP-12/MP-20, cytochrome P450 2C8, P450 form 1, cytochrome P450 IIC2, cytochrome P450 MP-12, cytochrome P450 MP-20, cytochrome P450 form 1, cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily C, polypeptide 8, cytochrome P450, subfamily IIC (mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase), polypeptide 8, flavoprotein-linked monooxygenase, microsomal monooxygenase, s-mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase, xenobiotic monooxygenase
Genomic Location:
Chr 10: 96786519-96819244
Description:
This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and its expression is induced by phenobarbital. The enzyme is...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus Macaca mulatta Pan troglodytes
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 10
10q23.33





GO Molecular Function

cofactor binding | cation binding | steroid hydroxylase activity | iron ion binding | catalytic activity | estrogen 16-alpha-hydroxylase activity | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen | monooxygenase activity | ion binding | organic cyclic compound binding | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen | arachidonic acid monooxygenase activity | tetrapyrrole binding | caffeine oxidase activity | transition metal ion binding | heme binding | metal ion binding | heterocyclic compound binding | oxidoreductase activity | aromatase activity | arachidonic acid epoxygenase activity

GO Biological Process

response to drug | cellular process | omega-hydroxylase P450 pathway | xenobiotic metabolic process | catabolic process | steroid hydroxylase activity | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | cellular lipid metabolic process | response to stimulus | monocarboxylic acid metabolic process | lipid hydroxylation | cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus | cellular biosynthetic process | drug catabolic process | estrogen 16-alpha-hydroxylase activity | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen | monooxygenase activity | lipid metabolic process | small molecule metabolic process | exogenous drug catabolic process | fatty acid biosynthetic process | biosynthetic process | long-chain fatty acid biosynthetic process | lipid biosynthetic process | response to xenobiotic stimulus | oxidative demethylation | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen | lipid modification | long-chain fatty acid metabolic process | arachidonic acid monooxygenase activity | drug metabolic process | carboxylic acid metabolic process | caffeine oxidase activity | metabolic process | oxidation-reduction process | organic substance metabolic process | fatty acid metabolic process | icosanoid metabolic process | steroid metabolic process | organic acid metabolic process | epoxygenase P450 pathway | demethylation | cellular metabolic process | oxidoreductase activity | aromatase activity | arachidonic acid metabolic process | arachidonic acid epoxygenase activity

GO Cellular Component

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | organelle membrane | cell | cytoplasm | intracellular organelle | endoplasmic reticulum | nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network | endomembrane system | endoplasmic reticulum membrane | membrane-bounded organelle | organelle | intracellular | membrane