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QuickView for Dobutamine (compound)


PubChem
Name: Dobutamine
PubChem Compound ID: 208850
Description: A catecholamine derivative with specificity for BETA-1 ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS. It is commonly used as a cardiotonic agent after CARDIAC SURGERY and during DOBUTAMINE STRESS ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY.
Molecular formula: C22H29NO9
Molecular weight: 451.467 g/mol
Synonyms:
LY 174008; Dobutamine tartrate; 101626-66-8; 1,2-Benzenediol, 4-(2-((3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylpropyl)amino)ethyl)-, (- )-, (S-(R*,R*))-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate (1:1) (salt); Dobutamine tartrate [USAN]; Dobutamine tartrate (USP); D03881
DrugBank
Identification
Name: Dobutamine
Name (isomeric): DB00841
Drug Type: small molecule
Description: A catecholamine derivative with specificity for BETA-1 ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS. It is commonly used as a cardiotonic agent after CARDIAC SURGERY and during DOBUTAMINE STRESS ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY.
Brand: Dobutrex, Dobutamine [Usan:Ban:Inn], Dobutamine Hcl, Dobutamine [Usan], Racemic-Dobutamine, Inotrex, Dobutaminum [INN-Latin], Dobutamina [INN-Spanish], Dobutamine Hydrochloride, Dobutamine Hcl in Dextrose 5%
Category: Sympathomimetic, Adrenergic beta-Agonists, Cardiotonic Agents, Sympathomimetics
CAS number: 34368-04-2
Pharmacology
Indication: For inotropic support in the short- term treatment of patients with cardiac decompensation due to depressed contractility resulting either from organic heart disease or from cardiac surgical procedures
Pharmacology:
Dobutamine is a direct-acting inotropic agent whose primary activity results from stimulation of the beta-adrenoceptors of the heart while producing comparatively mild chronotropic, hypertensive, arrhythmogenic, and vasodilative effects. Dobutamine acts primarily on beta-1 adrenergic receptors, with little effect on beta-2 or alpha receptors. It do...
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Mechanism of Action: Dobutamine directly stimulates beta-1 receptors of the heart to increase myocardial contractility and stroke volume, resulting in increased cardiac output.
Route of elimination: In human urine, the major excretion products are the conjugates of dobutamine and 3-O-methyl dobutamine.
Half Life: 2 minutes
Affected organisms: Humans and other mammals
Interactions
Drug interaction:
GuanethidineDobutamine may decrease the effect of guanethidine.
PhenelzineIncreased arterial pressure
AmitriptylineThe tricyclic antidepressant, amitriptyline, increases the sympathomimetic effect, dobutamine.
IsocarboxazidIncreased arterial pressure
ImipramineThe tricyclic antidepressant, imipramine, increases the sympathomimetic effect of dobutamine.
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