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QuickView for EGLN1 (gene)


Gene Symbol:
EGLN1 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
egl-9 family hypoxia inducible factor 1
Synonyms:
C1orf12, ECYT3, HALAH, HIF-PH2, HIFPH2, HPH-2, HPH2, PHD2, SM20, ZMYND6, egl nine homolog 1, HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 2, egl nine-like protein 1, hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase 2, prolyl hydroxylase domain-containing protein 2, zinc finger MYND domain-containing protein 6
Genomic Location:
Chr 1: 229568054-229627413
Description:
The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. HIF is a transcriptional complex that plays a central role in mammalian oxygen homeostasis. This protein functions as a cellular oxygen sensor, and under normal oxygen concentration, modification by proly...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus Macaca mulatta Danio rerio Pan troglodytes Canis lupus familiaris Bos taurus
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
miRNA binding sites
(Source: TargetScan):
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 1
1q42.2





GO Molecular Function

cofactor binding | cation binding | L-ascorbic acid binding | carboxylic acid binding | enzyme binding | ferrous iron binding | vitamin binding | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, 2-oxoglutarate as one donor, and incorporation of one atom each of oxygen into both donors | iron ion binding | coenzyme binding | peptidyl-proline dioxygenase activity | monosaccharide binding | catalytic activity | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen | anion binding | peptidyl-proline 4-dioxygenase activity | ion binding | carbohydrate binding | protein binding | dioxygenase activity | transition metal ion binding | organic acid binding | metal ion binding | oxidoreductase activity | small molecule binding

GO Biological Process

cellular response to decreased oxygen levels | positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process | developmental process involved in reproduction | muscle tissue development | oxygen homeostasis | heart trabecula morphogenesis | peptidyl-amino acid modification | response to drug | cellular chemical homeostasis | regulation of neuron death | positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process | cellular process | cellular homeostasis | heart morphogenesis | reproductive system development | peptidyl-proline modification | response to hypoxia | positive regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process | response to inorganic substance | tissue development | muscle structure development | ventricular septum morphogenesis | cellular amino acid metabolic process | regulation of angiogenesis | regulation of cellular process | regulation of metabolic process | trabecula morphogenesis | negative regulation of cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, 2-oxoglutarate as one donor, and incorporation of one atom each of oxygen into both donors | muscle organ morphogenesis | regulation of vasculature development | response to stimulus | cellular response to hypoxia | response to stress | heart trabecula formation | cardiac muscle tissue development | muscle tissue morphogenesis | reproduction | peptidyl-proline hydroxylation | positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | peptidyl-proline dioxygenase activity | protein modification process | embryo development | macromolecule modification | metal ion homeostasis | embryonic placenta development | regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription | response to nitrogen compound | system development | response to oxygen levels | nitrogen compound metabolic process | reproductive process | multicellular organism development | negative regulation of catalytic activity | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen | 4-hydroxyproline metabolic process | regulation of catalytic activity | regulation of gene expression | peptidyl-proline hydroxylation to 4-hydroxy-L-proline | cellular response to stress | positive regulation of cellular metabolic process | cellular ion homeostasis | peptidyl-proline 4-dioxygenase activity | animal organ morphogenesis | cellular response to oxygen levels | regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process | small molecule metabolic process | negative regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity | regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | response to oxidative stress | labyrinthine layer development | cardiac septum morphogenesis | cation homeostasis | chordate embryonic development | striated muscle tissue development | cellular cation homeostasis | cardiac muscle tissue morphogenesis | regulation of cellular metabolic process | heart development | homeostatic process | embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching | iron ion homeostasis | regulation of RNA metabolic process | protein hydroxylation | carboxylic acid metabolic process | ventricular septum development | protein metabolic process | cardiac ventricle development | tissue morphogenesis | regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity | anatomical structure development | metabolic process | regulation of DNA-templated transcription in response to stress | regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | oxidation-reduction process | embryonic organ development | chemical homeostasis | organic substance metabolic process | animal organ development | response to reactive oxygen species | dioxygenase activity | ion homeostasis | cellular iron ion homeostasis | anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis | negative regulation of molecular function | regulation of transcription, DNA-templated | organic acid metabolic process | cellular protein metabolic process | regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to stress | anatomical structure morphogenesis | reproductive structure development | regulation of developmental process | regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to hypoxia | developmental process | cardiac septum development | cellular protein modification process | positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated | positive regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription | cellular metal ion homeostasis | positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | cellular modified amino acid metabolic process | cardiac chamber development | negative regulation of hydrolase activity | in utero embryonic development | positive regulation of metabolic process | transition metal ion homeostasis | cellular metabolic process | placenta development | regulation of cell death | response to nitric oxide | oxidoreductase activity | circulatory system development | muscle organ development | positive regulation of gene expression | macromolecule metabolic process | multicellular organismal process

GO Cellular Component

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | cell | cytoplasm | intracellular organelle | membrane-bounded organelle | nucleus | organelle | cytosol | intracellular