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QuickView for EIF2AK1;jsessionid=6D3E08C58BAFEDA659A1F338CEF9EC38 (gene)


Gene Symbol:
EIF2AK1 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 1
Synonyms:
HCR, HRI, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 1, heme regulated initiation factor 2 alpha kinase, heme sensitive initiation factor 2a kinase, heme-controlled repressor, heme-regulated eukaryotic initiation factor eIF-2-alpha kinase, heme-regulated inhibitor, heme-regulated repressor, hemin-sensitive initiation factor 2-alpha kinase
Genomic Location:
Chr 7: 6029988-6065302
Description:
The protein encoded by this gene acts at the level of translation initiation to downregulate protein synthesis in response to stress. The encoded protein is a kinase that can be inactivated by hemin. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus Macaca mulatta Canis lupus familiaris Gallus gallus Pan troglodytes Bos taurus Danio rerio
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 7
7p22.1





GO Molecular Function

cofactor binding | ribonucleotide binding | nucleotide binding | carbohydrate derivative binding | protein serine/threonine kinase activity | catalytic activity | ATP binding | anion binding | adenyl nucleotide binding | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha kinase activity | purine nucleotide binding | identical protein binding | ion binding | organic cyclic compound binding | purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding | tetrapyrrole binding | protein binding | protein homodimerization activity | translation regulator activity | protein dimerization activity | transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups | phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor | protein kinase activity | transferase activity | purine ribonucleotide binding | adenyl ribonucleotide binding | heme binding | drug binding | kinase activity | heterocyclic compound binding | small molecule binding

GO Biological Process

regulation of translational initiation by eIF2 alpha phosphorylation | response to extracellular stimulus | response to nutrient levels | establishment of localization | myeloid cell differentiation | negative regulation of cellular process | cell differentiation | defense response | cellular process | localization | immune system development | negative regulation of cellular metabolic process | porphyrin-containing compound metabolic process | regulation of cellular process | regulation of metabolic process | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | regulation of translational initiation | response to stimulus | regulation of eIF2 alpha phosphorylation by heme | response to stress | posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression | regulation of cell proliferation | negative regulation of translational initiation by iron | response to starvation | protein serine/threonine kinase activity | macrophage differentiation | negative regulation of metabolic process | cofactor metabolic process | hemopoiesis | protein modification process | macromolecule modification | metal ion homeostasis | leukocyte differentiation | regulation of cellular response to stress | negative regulation of hemoglobin biosynthetic process | system development | nitrogen compound metabolic process | multicellular organism development | phosphorus metabolic process | regulation of phosphorylation | regulation of gene expression | cellular response to stress | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha kinase activity | myeloid leukocyte differentiation | protein autophosphorylation | regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process | vesicle-mediated transport | regulation of cellular protein metabolic process | phosphorylation | protein phosphorylation | cation homeostasis | phosphate-containing compound metabolic process | regulation of cellular metabolic process | inflammatory response | regulation of protein metabolic process | response to iron ion starvation | homeostatic process | regulation of protein phosphorylation | iron ion homeostasis | protein metabolic process | translation regulator activity | import into cell | anatomical structure development | metabolic process | chemical homeostasis | endocytosis | protein kinase activity | organic substance metabolic process | negative regulation of biosynthetic process | negative regulation of gene expression | animal organ development | negative regulation of cellular protein metabolic process | ion homeostasis | regulation of phosphate metabolic process | negative regulation of translation | protoporphyrinogen IX metabolic process | negative regulation of protein metabolic process | cellular protein metabolic process | regulation of translation in response to stress | negative regulation of translational initiation | kinase activity | developmental process | cellular protein modification process | negative regulation of cell proliferation | heterocycle metabolic process | transition metal ion homeostasis | acute inflammatory response | immune system process | cellular metabolic process | hematopoietic or lymphoid organ development | regulation of translation | regulation of hemoglobin biosynthetic process | phagocytosis | macromolecule metabolic process | multicellular organismal process | regulation of translational initiation in response to stress | regulation of phosphorus metabolic process

GO Cellular Component

cell | cytoplasm | intracellular