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QuickView for ESI (gene)


Gene Symbol:
PI3 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
peptidase inhibitor 3
Synonyms:
ESI, SKALP, WAP3, WFDC14, cementoin, elafin, PI-3, WAP four-disulfide core domain 14, WAP four-disulfide core domain protein 14, elastase-specific inhibitor, peptidase inhibitor 3, skin-derived, pre-elafin, protease inhibitor 3, skin-derived (SKALP), protease inhibitor WAP3, skin-derived antileukoproteinase, trappin-2
Genomic Location:
Chr 20: 43236912-43238599
Description:
This gene encodes an elastase-specific inhibitor that functions as an antimicrobial peptide against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and fungal pathogens. The protein contains a WAP-type four-disulfide core (WFDC) domain, and is thus a member of the WFDC domain family. Most WFDC gene members are localized to chromosome 20q12-q13 in two clu...
Orthologs:
Macaca mulatta Pan troglodytes Canis lupus familiaris Bos taurus
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 20
20q13.12


Transcripts Names
NM_002638
Protein Names
Q6FG74
P19957
E1P618



GO Molecular Function

structural constituent of epidermis | structural molecule activity | endopeptidase inhibitor activity | enzyme inhibitor activity | molecular function regulator | serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity | peptidase inhibitor activity | enzyme regulator activity

GO Biological Process

endopeptidase inhibitor activity | negative regulation of cellular process | cell differentiation | negative regulation of proteolysis | cellular process | regulation of proteolysis | negative regulation of cellular metabolic process | tissue development | regulation of cellular process | regulation of metabolic process | epithelium development | cornification | response to stimulus | enzyme inhibitor activity | programmed cell death | reproduction | negative regulation of metabolic process | protein modification process | peptide cross-linking | macromolecule modification | molecular function regulator | response to external biotic stimulus | system development | nitrogen compound metabolic process | reproductive process | multicellular organism development | negative regulation of catalytic activity | regulation of peptidase activity | regulation of catalytic activity | negative regulation of peptidase activity | copulation | regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process | epidermal cell differentiation | regulation of cellular protein metabolic process | epidermis development | keratinization | skin development | keratinocyte differentiation | regulation of cellular metabolic process | humoral immune response | regulation of protein metabolic process | antimicrobial humoral response | protein metabolic process | anatomical structure development | metabolic process | immune response | organic substance metabolic process | mating | cell death | animal organ development | negative regulation of cellular protein metabolic process | serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity | negative regulation of protein metabolic process | negative regulation of molecular function | peptidase inhibitor activity | cellular protein metabolic process | enzyme regulator activity | regulation of endopeptidase activity | response to biotic stimulus | developmental process | cellular protein modification process | epithelial cell differentiation | negative regulation of hydrolase activity | immune system process | cellular metabolic process | sexual reproduction | response to other organism | negative regulation of endopeptidase activity | macromolecule metabolic process | multicellular organismal process

GO Cellular Component

extracellular matrix | cell | cytoplasm | cornified envelope | plasma membrane | extracellular region | cell periphery | cytosol | intracellular | membrane