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QuickView for Esr1 (gene)


Gene Symbol:
ESR1 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
estrogen receptor 1
Synonyms:
ER, ESR, ESRA, ESTRR, Era, NR3A1, estrogen receptor, E2 receptor alpha, ER-alpha, estradiol receptor, estrogen nuclear receptor alpha, estrogen receptor alpha E1-E2-1-2, estrogen receptor alpha E1-N2-E2-1-2, nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group A member 1, oestrogen receptor alpha
Genomic Location:
Chr 6: 152170379-152466099
Description:
This gene encodes an estrogen receptor, a ligand-activated transcription factor composed of several domains important for hormone binding, DNA binding, and activation of transcription. The protein localizes to the nucleus where it may form a homodimer or a heterodimer with estrogen receptor 2. Estrogen and its receptors are essential for sexual dev...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus Macaca mulatta Danio rerio Gallus gallus Canis lupus familiaris Bos taurus Pan troglodytes
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
TGGAAA_NFAT_Q4_01 IRF1_01 TTTGCAC_MIR19A_MIR19B TGANTCA_AP1_C CEBPA_01 AAAGGGA_MIR204_MIR211 RSRFC4_01 TGAATGT_MIR181A_MIR181B_MIR181C_MIR181D TGANNYRGCA_TCF11MAFG_01 GATA3_01
miRNA binding sites
(Source: TargetScan):
miRNA binding sites
(Source: miRecords):
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 6
6q25.1-q25.2





GO Molecular Function

sequence-specific DNA binding | beta-catenin binding | kinase binding | transcription regulatory region DNA binding | RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding | nuclear receptor activity | cation binding | hormone receptor binding | transcription factor activity, direct ligand regulated sequence-specific DNA binding | protein kinase binding | proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding | enzyme binding | nucleic acid binding | lipid binding | estrogen receptor binding | signaling receptor binding | transcription coactivator binding | TFIIB-class transcription factor binding | transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding | steroid hormone receptor activity | molecular function regulator | catalytic activity | chromatin binding | ATPase binding | RNA polymerase II regulatory region DNA binding | DNA binding | signaling receptor activity | sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding | phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity | identical protein binding | RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, estrogen-activated sequence-specific DNA binding | nuclear hormone receptor binding | ion binding | organic cyclic compound binding | transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | estrogen receptor activity | phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase activity | protein binding | zinc ion binding | RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding | double-stranded DNA binding | transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | DNA-binding transcription factor activity | transcription factor binding | TBP-class protein binding | RNA polymerase II transcription factor binding | transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups | estrogen response element binding | phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor | nitric-oxide synthase regulator activity | RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding | transferase activity | transition metal ion binding | enzyme regulator activity | steroid hormone receptor binding | kinase activity | steroid binding | transcription cofactor binding | metal ion binding | basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery binding | heterocyclic compound binding

GO Biological Process

protein modification by small protein removal | RNA metabolic process | transcription by RNA polymerase II | DNA-templated transcription, initiation | positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process | positive regulation of cellular component organization | developmental process involved in reproduction | ovarian follicle development | proteolysis | mammary gland duct morphogenesis | prostate gland growth | morphogenesis of an epithelium | positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity | gonad development | regulation of programmed cell death | female gonad development | phosphatidylinositol metabolic process | regulation of immune system process | response to hormone | negative regulation of cellular process | RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding | epithelial cell proliferation involved in mammary gland duct elongation | negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | cell differentiation | positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation | organ growth | cellular chemical homeostasis | negative regulation of gene silencing by RNA | phospholipid metabolic process | hormone-mediated signaling pathway | positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process | regulation of transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter | cellular process | regulation of branching involved in prostate gland morphogenesis | regulation of production of miRNAs involved in gene silencing by miRNA | nuclear receptor activity | localization | cellular homeostasis | epithelial tube morphogenesis | chromatin organization | negative regulation of signaling | developmental growth | reproductive system development | response to estradiol | female pregnancy | transcription factor activity, direct ligand regulated sequence-specific DNA binding | multicellular organismal reproductive process | negative regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription | macromolecule localization | positive regulation of catalytic activity | positive regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process | negative regulation of cellular metabolic process | tissue development | regulation of protein kinase B signaling | regulation of immune response | regulation of cellular process | regulation of apoptotic process | cellular response to lipid | regulation of metabolic process | regulation of protein complex assembly | regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | RNA biosynthetic process | epithelium development | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | regulation of gene silencing by miRNA | cellular component organization | cellular lipid metabolic process | protein deubiquitination | prostate gland epithelium morphogenesis | calcium ion homeostasis | urogenital system development | mammary gland morphogenesis | development of primary sexual characteristics | response to stimulus | gland morphogenesis | regulation of intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway | cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process | regulation of cell proliferation | ovulation cycle | tube morphogenesis | epithelial cell development | development of primary female sexual characteristics | reproduction | cellular localization | androgen metabolic process | rhythmic process | regulation of gene silencing | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | positive regulation of lipase activity | axis elongation | cellular response to organic cyclic compound | G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway | transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding | negative regulation of metabolic process | positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | steroid hormone receptor activity | protein modification process | steroid hormone mediated signaling pathway | cellular biosynthetic process | regulation of morphogenesis of a branching structure | macromolecule modification | molecular function regulator | metal ion homeostasis | regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription | positive regulation of phospholipase C activity | cellular response to hormone stimulus | system development | nitrogen compound metabolic process | reproductive process | regulation of signal transduction | multicellular organism development | regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway | phosphorus metabolic process | positive regulation of RNA polymerase II transcriptional preinitiation complex assembly | mammary gland development | antral ovarian follicle growth | positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling | regulation of catalytic activity | lipid metabolic process | vagina development | regulation of intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathway | regulation of hormone levels | mammary gland lobule development | regulation of gene expression | negative regulation of gene silencing by miRNA | response to lipid | branching involved in prostate gland morphogenesis | organophosphate metabolic process | positive regulation of cellular metabolic process | cellular ion homeostasis | animal organ morphogenesis | positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration | regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process | intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathway | negative regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity | positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction | positive regulation of protein complex assembly | regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity | RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, estrogen-activated sequence-specific DNA binding | protein localization to organelle | positive regulation of hydrolase activity | stem cell differentiation | cell proliferation | biosynthetic process | aromatic compound biosynthetic process | phosphorylation | regulation of RNA polymerase II transcriptional preinitiation complex assembly | mammary gland epithelial cell proliferation | regulation of phospholipase activity | cation homeostasis | phosphate-containing compound metabolic process | ovulation cycle process | lipid phosphorylation | protein localization to chromatin | response to estrogen | cellular cation homeostasis | cell communication | regulation of cellular metabolic process | chromatin remodeling | female genitalia development | cellular response to estrogen stimulus | positive regulation of signal transduction | cellular calcium ion homeostasis | lipid modification | homeostatic process | positive regulation of cell proliferation | glycerolipid metabolic process | regulation of RNA metabolic process | genitalia development | estrogen receptor activity | phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase activity | regulation of phospholipase C activity | positive regulation of molecular function | negative regulation of gene silencing | multicellular organism reproduction | maternal process involved in female pregnancy | development of primary male sexual characteristics | transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | protein metabolic process | regulation of fibroblast proliferation | DNA-binding transcription factor activity | response to organic substance | gland development | regulation of innate immune response | tissue morphogenesis | branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube | epithelial cell proliferation | male sex differentiation | regulation of animal organ morphogenesis | regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity | regulation of intracellular signal transduction | negative regulation of intracellular signal transduction | anatomical structure development | developmental growth involved in morphogenesis | branch elongation of an epithelium | metabolic process | positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription, initiation | negative regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling | regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | prostate epithelial cord elongation | negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated | male gonad development | cellular protein localization | nitric-oxide synthase regulator activity | chemical homeostasis | regulation of gene silencing by RNA | transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding | nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | positive regulation of cellular component biogenesis | organic substance metabolic process | negative regulation of biosynthetic process | negative regulation of gene expression | animal organ development | gene expression | mammary gland branching involved in pregnancy | ion homeostasis | protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal | regulation of Wnt signaling pathway | mammary gland epithelium development | cellular response to steroid hormone stimulus | prostate gland morphogenesis | phospholipase C-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway | transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter | transcription, DNA-templated | positive regulation of phospholipase activity | intracellular receptor signaling pathway | morphogenesis of a branching epithelium | mammary gland alveolus development | uterus development | cellular response to estradiol stimulus | steroid metabolic process | prostate epithelial cord arborization involved in prostate glandular acinus morphogenesis | regulation of cell communication | negative regulation of molecular function | negative regulation of signal transduction | signaling | regulation of transcription, DNA-templated | response to organic cyclic compound | cell development | protein localization | regulation of production of small RNA involved in gene silencing by RNA | cellular protein metabolic process | enzyme regulator activity | hormone metabolic process | phosphatidylinositol phosphorylation | morphogenesis of a branching structure | anatomical structure morphogenesis | prostate gland development | cellular macromolecule localization | cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process | regulation of DNA-templated transcription, initiation | reproductive structure development | regulation of developmental process | glycerophospholipid metabolic process | kinase activity | developmental process | organelle organization | intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway | cellular protein modification process | branch elongation involved in mammary gland duct branching | negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | tube development | positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated | positive regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription | cellular metal ion homeostasis | epithelial cell differentiation | positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | heterocycle metabolic process | positive regulation of metabolic process | chromosome organization | cellular metabolic process | female sex differentiation | cellular response to organic substance | regulation of cell death | sex differentiation | response to steroid hormone | regulation of inflammatory response | branching involved in mammary gland duct morphogenesis | divalent inorganic cation homeostasis | regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling | regulation of cellular component organization | positive regulation of transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter | positive regulation of signaling | protein localization to chromosome | signal transduction | regulation of signaling | positive regulation of gene expression | negative regulation of production of miRNAs involved in gene silencing by miRNA | macromolecule metabolic process | multicellular organismal process

GO Cellular Component

integral component of membrane | chromosome | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | cell | nuclear lumen | intrinsic component of membrane | cytoplasm | intracellular organelle | transcriptional preinitiation complex | Golgi apparatus | protein-containing complex | endomembrane system | protein-DNA complex | nucleoplasm | plasma membrane | chromatin | nuclear chromosome | membrane-bounded organelle | nucleus | organelle | cell periphery | membrane-enclosed lumen | nuclear chromatin | transcriptionally active chromatin | cytosol | intracellular | membrane