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QuickView for GATA1 (gene)


Gene Symbol:
GATA1 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
GATA binding protein 1
Synonyms:
ERYF1, GATA-1, GF-1, GF1, NF-E1, NFE1, XLANP, XLTDA, XLTT, erythroid transcription factor, GATA-binding factor 1, NF-E1 DNA-binding protein, erythroid transcription factor 1, globin transcription factor 1, nuclear factor, erythroid 1, transcription factor GATA1
Genomic Location:
Chr X: 48529906-48537662
Description:
This gene encodes a protein which belongs to the GATA family of transcription factors. The protein plays an important role in erythroid development by regulating the switch of fetal hemoglobin to adult hemoglobin. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked dyserythropoietic anemia and thrombocytopenia.
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus Macaca mulatta Danio rerio Canis lupus familiaris Bos taurus Pan troglodytes
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
miRNA binding sites
(Source: TargetScan):
Cytogenetic Map:
chr X
Xp11.23


Protein Names
Q96GB8
P15976



GO Molecular Function

sequence-specific DNA binding | transcription factor activity, transcription factor binding | transcription regulatory region DNA binding | RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding | transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | enhancer binding | cation binding | transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II transcription factor binding | proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding | nucleic acid binding | transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding | chromatin binding | protein domain specific binding | enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding | RNA polymerase II regulatory region DNA binding | p53 binding | DNA binding | sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding | transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding | ion binding | organic cyclic compound binding | transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | DNA binding, bending | protein binding | zinc ion binding | RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding | double-stranded DNA binding | C2H2 zinc finger domain binding | transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | DNA-binding transcription factor activity | transcription factor binding | chromatin DNA binding | RNA polymerase II transcription factor binding | RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding | RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding | transition metal ion binding | metal ion binding | heterocyclic compound binding

GO Biological Process

RNA metabolic process | transcription by RNA polymerase II | positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiation | cell morphogenesis | regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand | transcription factor activity, transcription factor binding | positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process | developmental process involved in reproduction | homeostasis of number of cells within a tissue | gonad development | regulation of programmed cell death | positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation | erythrocyte homeostasis | eosinophil fate commitment | regulation of osteoblast proliferation | regulation of immune system process | response to hormone | myeloid cell differentiation | negative regulation of cellular process | RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding | transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | positive regulation of developmental process | negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | cell differentiation | regulation of hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation | positive regulation of phosphate metabolic process | tissue homeostasis | positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process | cellular process | chromatin organization | negative regulation of signaling | regulation of definitive erythrocyte differentiation | reproductive system development | regulation of embryonic development | immune system development | negative regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription | hemostasis | negative regulation of apoptotic process | regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation | regulation of myeloid cell differentiation | positive regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process | myeloid cell development | transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II transcription factor binding | negative regulation of cellular metabolic process | regulation of bone mineralization | tissue development | regulation of binding | regulation of cell differentiation | anatomical structure homeostasis | negative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway | regulation of cellular process | regulation of apoptotic process | regulation of metabolic process | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process | RNA biosynthetic process | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | basophil differentiation | cellular component organization | platelet aggregation | negative regulation of biomineral tissue development | development of primary sexual characteristics | response to stimulus | regulation of glycoprotein biosynthetic process | regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation | positive regulation of immune system process | positive regulation of protein metabolic process | response to stress | cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process | regulation of cell proliferation | multicellular organismal homeostasis | regulation of transcription regulatory region DNA binding | reproduction | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | regulation of DNA binding | transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding | negative regulation of metabolic process | positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | platelet formation | hemopoiesis | cellular biosynthetic process | embryo development | cell-cell signaling | myeloid cell homeostasis | blood coagulation | regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription | leukocyte differentiation | cellular response to hormone stimulus | system development | nitrogen compound metabolic process | reproductive process | regulation of signal transduction | multicellular organism development | embryonic hemopoiesis | regulation of phosphorylation | regulation of ossification | wound healing | regulation of hematopoietic stem cell differentiation | regulation of gene expression | regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway | platelet activation | platelet morphogenesis | myeloid leukocyte differentiation | positive regulation of cellular metabolic process | positive regulation of protein phosphorylation | animal organ morphogenesis | regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process | negative regulation of DNA binding | regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding | negative regulation of binding | positive regulation of cell differentiation | positive regulation of myeloid cell differentiation | negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway | homeostasis of number of cells | eosinophil differentiation | granulocyte differentiation | biosynthetic process | gene looping | regulation of cellular protein metabolic process | aromatic compound biosynthetic process | negative regulation of transcription regulatory region DNA binding | regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway | megakaryocyte differentiation | cell morphogenesis involved in differentiation | erythrocyte development | chordate embryonic development | cell communication | regulation of cellular metabolic process | negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand | transcriptional activation by promoter-enhancer looping | dsDNA loop formation | regulation of protein metabolic process | positive regulation of osteoblast proliferation | heart development | homeostatic process | positive regulation of cell proliferation | regulation of protein phosphorylation | embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching | regulation of RNA metabolic process | regulation of stem cell differentiation | coagulation | development of primary male sexual characteristics | cellular response to thyroid hormone stimulus | transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | DNA-binding transcription factor activity | positive regulation of protein modification process | response to organic substance | regulation of hemopoiesis | negative regulation of bone mineralization | male sex differentiation | response to wounding | negative regulation of ossification | anatomical structure development | metabolic process | cell fate commitment | dendritic cell differentiation | regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | regulation of body fluid levels | negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated | negative regulation of programmed cell death | embryonic organ development | male gonad development | regulation of erythrocyte differentiation | cell adhesion | transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding | nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | organic substance metabolic process | negative regulation of biosynthetic process | negative regulation of gene expression | animal organ development | gene expression | regulation of phosphate metabolic process | cell-cell adhesion | transcription, DNA-templated | cell activation | anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis | regulation of cell communication | negative regulation of molecular function | negative regulation of signal transduction | signaling | regulation of transcription, DNA-templated | cell development | positive regulation of phosphorylation | anatomical structure morphogenesis | cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process | reproductive structure development | regulation of developmental process | developmental process | organelle organization | erythrocyte differentiation | response to thyroid hormone | negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated | negative regulation of cell proliferation | positive regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription | positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | heterocycle metabolic process | regulation of primitive erythrocyte differentiation | in utero embryonic development | positive regulation of metabolic process | chromosome organization | immune system process | cellular metabolic process | hematopoietic or lymphoid organ development | cellular response to organic substance | regulation of cell death | sex differentiation | negative regulation of cell death | circulatory system development | homotypic cell-cell adhesion | regulation of signaling | positive regulation of gene expression | macromolecule metabolic process | multicellular organismal process | regulation of phosphorus metabolic process

GO Cellular Component

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | cell | nuclear lumen | transcription factor complex | intracellular organelle | protein-containing complex | protein-DNA complex | nucleoplasm | membrane-bounded organelle | transcriptional repressor complex | nucleus | organelle | membrane-enclosed lumen | intracellular