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QuickView for GCLM (gene)


Gene Symbol:
GCLM Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
glutamate-cysteine ligase modifier subunit
Synonyms:
GLCLR, glutamate--cysteine ligase regulatory subunit, GCS light chain, GSC light chain, gamma-ECS regulatory subunit, gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase regulatory subunit, glutamate-cysteine ligase (gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase), regulatory (30.8kD), glutamate-cysteine ligase modifier subunit delta2 alternative splicing, glutamate-cysteine ligase regulatory protein
Genomic Location:
Chr 1: 94125178-94147600
Description:
Glutamate-cysteine ligase, also known as gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase, is the first rate limiting enzyme of glutathione synthesis. The enzyme consists of two subunits, a heavy catalytic subunit and a light regulatory subunit. Gamma glutamylcysteine synthetase deficiency has been implicated in some forms of hemolytic anemia. Alternative splicin...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus D. melanogaster C. elegans Macaca mulatta Danio rerio Gallus gallus Bos taurus Canis lupus familiaris
External Links:
Entrez Gene
miRNA binding sites
(Source: TargetScan):
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 1
1p22.1





GO Molecular Function

glutamate-cysteine ligase activity | enzyme binding | acid-amino acid ligase activity | molecular function regulator | catalytic activity | ligase activity, forming carbon-nitrogen bonds | protein heterodimerization activity | glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit binding | protein binding | protein dimerization activity | ligase activity | enzyme regulator activity

GO Biological Process

response to extracellular stimulus | response to nutrient levels | positive regulation of glutamate-cysteine ligase activity | response to cytokine | cellular response to glucose stimulus | sulfur compound metabolic process | regulation of programmed cell death | glutathione metabolic process | response to hormone | negative regulation of neuron death | negative regulation of cellular process | response to drug | cellular chemical homeostasis | positive regulation of ligase activity | glucose homeostasis | regulation of neuron death | cellular process | response to human chorionic gonadotropin | cellular homeostasis | dicarboxylic acid metabolic process | regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential | negative regulation of signaling | serine family amino acid metabolic process | cellular response to hepatocyte growth factor stimulus | negative regulation of apoptotic process | response to growth factor | positive regulation of catalytic activity | negative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway | cellular amino acid metabolic process | regulation of cellular process | regulation of apoptotic process | cellular response to organonitrogen compound | regulation of mitochondrial depolarization | cellular component organization | response to stimulus | peptide biosynthetic process | cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus | regulation of blood vessel size | response to stress | hepatic stellate cell activation | cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process | response to glucose | programmed cell death | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | apoptotic mitochondrial changes | cellular response to organic cyclic compound | blood circulation | cofactor metabolic process | cellular biosynthetic process | mitochondrion organization | molecular function regulator | regulation of membrane potential | response to nitrogen compound | negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process | apoptotic process | cellular response to hormone stimulus | sulfur amino acid metabolic process | nitrogen compound metabolic process | cellular response to thyroxine stimulus | regulation of signal transduction | response to activity | cellular glucose homeostasis | response to amino acid | response to follicle-stimulating hormone | regulation of catalytic activity | response to nitrosative stress | regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway | glutamate metabolic process | cellular response to gonadotropin stimulus | regulation of membrane depolarization | cofactor biosynthetic process | small molecule metabolic process | cellular amide metabolic process | response to nutrient | response to oxidative stress | negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway | cellular response to cytokine stimulus | biosynthetic process | regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway | cellular response to amino acid stimulus | cellular response to drug | response to hepatocyte growth factor | regulation of neuron apoptotic process | homeostatic process | response to monosaccharide | peptide metabolic process | regulation of tube size | carboxylic acid metabolic process | positive regulation of molecular function | cellular response to thyroid hormone stimulus | response to organic substance | glutathione biosynthetic process | response to L-phenylalanine derivative | metabolic process | negative regulation of programmed cell death | cellular response to carbohydrate stimulus | chemical homeostasis | organic substance metabolic process | cell death | amide biosynthetic process | ion homeostasis | response to gonadotropin | cell activation | cellular response to follicle-stimulating hormone stimulus | fibroblast activation | regulation of cell communication | negative regulation of signal transduction | cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor | response to organic cyclic compound | organic acid metabolic process | enzyme regulator activity | cysteine metabolic process | developmental process | organelle organization | response to thyroid hormone | response to fibroblast growth factor | response to organonitrogen compound | cellular modified amino acid metabolic process | response to thyroxine | cellular metabolic process | cellular response to organic substance | regulation of cell death | response to carbohydrate | negative regulation of cell death | aging | carbohydrate homeostasis | regulation of signaling | cellular response to growth factor stimulus | multicellular organismal process

GO Cellular Component

catalytic complex | cell | cytoplasm | protein-containing complex | glutamate-cysteine ligase complex | cytosol | intracellular