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QuickView for GLRX2 (gene)


Gene Symbol:
GLRX2 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
glutaredoxin 2
Synonyms:
CGI-133, GRX2, glutaredoxin 2, bA101E13.1 (GRX2 glutaredoxin (thioltransferase) 2), glutaredoxin (thioltransferase) 2
Genomic Location:
Chr 1: 191332223-191341867
Description:
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the glutaredoxin family of proteins, which maintain cellular thiol homeostasis. These proteins are thiol-disulfide oxidoreductases that use a glutathione-binding site and one or two active cysteines in their active site. This gene undergoes alternative splicing to produce multiple isoforms, one of whi...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus D. melanogaster C. elegans Saccharomyces cerevisiae Macaca mulatta Schizosaccharomyces pombe Gallus gallus Danio rerio Canis lupus familiaris Bos taurus Pan troglodytes
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 1
1q31.2





GO Molecular Function

cofactor binding | cation binding | isomerase activity | arsenate reductase activity | protein disulfide oxidoreductase activity | catalytic activity | electron transfer activity | oxidoreductase activity, acting on a sulfur group of donors | iron-sulfur cluster binding | glutathione disulfide oxidoreductase activity | intramolecular oxidoreductase activity | ion binding | arsenate reductase (glutaredoxin) activity | disulfide oxidoreductase activity | protein disulfide isomerase activity | 2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding | peptide disulfide oxidoreductase activity | metal ion binding | oxidoreductase activity

GO Biological Process

response to extracellular stimulus | sulfur compound metabolic process | glutathione metabolic process | cell differentiation | cellular response to extracellular stimulus | response to drug | generation of precursor metabolites and energy | response to antibiotic | cellular process | cellular homeostasis | response to inorganic substance | response to hydrogen peroxide | regulation of cellular process | regulation of metabolic process | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | response to stimulus | response to stress | cell redox homeostasis | arsenate reductase activity | protein disulfide oxidoreductase activity | electron transport chain | programmed cell death | response to temperature stimulus | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | cofactor metabolic process | regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription | apoptotic process | nitrogen compound metabolic process | regulation of signal transduction | cellular response to oxidative stress | electron transfer activity | oxidoreductase activity, acting on a sulfur group of donors | regulation of gene expression | cellular response to stress | glutathione disulfide oxidoreductase activity | response to superoxide | regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process | cellular amide metabolic process | response to oxidative stress | response to oxygen radical | response to toxic substance | arsenate reductase (glutaredoxin) activity | cell communication | regulation of cellular metabolic process | homeostatic process | peptide metabolic process | regulation of RNA metabolic process | disulfide oxidoreductase activity | response to organic substance | DNA metabolic process | metabolic process | regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | oxidation-reduction process | nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | cellular response to reactive oxygen species | organic substance metabolic process | cell death | response to reactive oxygen species | DNA protection | regulation of cell communication | regulation of transcription, DNA-templated | peptide disulfide oxidoreductase activity | developmental process | cellular modified amino acid metabolic process | heterocycle metabolic process | cellular response to superoxide | cellular metabolic process | oxidoreductase activity | aging | response to redox state | regulation of signaling | macromolecule metabolic process

GO Cellular Component

mitochondrial matrix | dendrite | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | neuron projection | somatodendritic compartment | cell body | cell | nuclear lumen | neuronal cell body | cytoplasm | intracellular organelle | dendritic tree | cell projection | nucleoplasm | mitochondrion | membrane-bounded organelle | nucleus | organelle | membrane-enclosed lumen | intracellular