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QuickView for IDO1 (gene)


Gene Symbol:
IDO1 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1
Synonyms:
IDO, IDO-1, INDO, indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1, indolamine 2,3 dioxygenase, indole 2,3-dioxygenase, indoleamine-pyrrole 2,3-dioxygenase
Genomic Location:
Chr 8: 39890485-39905107
Description:
This gene encodes indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) - a heme enzyme that catalyzes the first and rate-limiting step in tryptophan catabolism to N-formyl-kynurenine. This enzyme acts on multiple tryptophan substrates including D-tryptophan, L-tryptophan, 5-hydroxy-tryptophan, tryptamine, and serotonin. This enzyme is thought to play a role in a vari...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus Macaca mulatta Pan troglodytes Canis lupus familiaris Bos taurus
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 8
8p11.21


Transcripts Names
NM_002164
Protein Names
P14902
Q540B4



GO Molecular Function

cofactor binding | cation binding | oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, incorporation of two atoms of oxygen | indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase activity | catalytic activity | oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen | electron transfer activity | tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase activity | ion binding | organic cyclic compound binding | tetrapyrrole binding | dioxygenase activity | heme binding | metal ion binding | heterocyclic compound binding | oxidoreductase activity

GO Biological Process

positive regulation of immune response | negative regulation of leukocyte activation | negative regulation of immune system process | response to lipopolysaccharide | positive regulation of apoptotic process | regulation of programmed cell death | regulation of immune system process | negative regulation of cellular process | negative regulation of leukocyte cell-cell adhesion | positive regulation of developmental process | cytokine production involved in inflammatory response | defense response | generation of precursor metabolites and energy | benzene-containing compound metabolic process | cellular amino acid catabolic process | cellular process | production of molecular mediator involved in inflammatory response | organic substance catabolic process | aromatic amino acid family metabolic process | positive regulation of T cell tolerance induction | tryptophan catabolic process | female pregnancy | oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, incorporation of two atoms of oxygen | negative regulation of apoptotic process | positive regulation of T cell apoptotic process | negative regulation of T cell proliferation | regulation of lymphocyte apoptotic process | cellular amino acid metabolic process | cellular biogenic amine metabolic process | regulation of immune response | regulation of cellular process | regulation of apoptotic process | catabolic process | negative regulation of mononuclear cell proliferation | indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase activity | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | regulation of type 2 immune response | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | swimming behavior | response to stimulus | negative regulation of T cell apoptotic process | monocarboxylic acid metabolic process | positive regulation of immune system process | negative regulation of cell adhesion | carboxylic acid catabolic process | response to stress | negative regulation of lymphocyte activation | regulation of cell proliferation | electron transport chain | reproduction | response to molecule of bacterial origin | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | amine metabolic process | regulation of cell adhesion | cellular biosynthetic process | response to external biotic stimulus | oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen | nitrogen compound metabolic process | reproductive process | positive regulation of inflammatory response | tryptophan catabolic process to kynurenine | amine catabolic process | regulation of T cell activation | electron transfer activity | regulation of activated T cell proliferation | response to lipid | negative regulation of cytokine production | regulation of lymphocyte activation | tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase activity | regulation of tolerance induction | negative regulation of lymphocyte apoptotic process | negative regulation of T cell activation | small molecule metabolic process | positive regulation of interleukin-12 production | cellular ketone metabolic process | biosynthetic process | locomotory behavior | aromatic compound biosynthetic process | positive regulation of leukocyte apoptotic process | response to bacterium | negative regulation of cell-cell adhesion | negative regulation of cell activation | regulation of T cell apoptotic process | inflammatory response | aromatic compound catabolic process | kynurenic acid biosynthetic process | drug metabolic process | carboxylic acid metabolic process | cytokine production | multicellular organismal response to stress | positive regulation of type 2 immune response | response to organic substance | regulation of chronic inflammatory response | metabolic process | kynurenine metabolic process | negative regulation of leukocyte proliferation | regulation of T cell tolerance induction | oxidation-reduction process | negative regulation of programmed cell death | behavior | positive regulation of cell death | organic substance metabolic process | regulation of cell activation | positive regulation of programmed cell death | dioxygenase activity | positive regulation of cytokine production | positive regulation of lymphocyte apoptotic process | positive regulation of chronic inflammatory response | aromatic amino acid family catabolic process | organonitrogen compound catabolic process | regulation of T cell proliferation | organic acid metabolic process | negative regulation of leukocyte apoptotic process | regulation of cytokine production | response to biotic stimulus | regulation of developmental process | negative regulation of cell proliferation | regulation of cell-cell adhesion | positive regulation of tolerance induction | heterocycle metabolic process | tryptophan metabolic process | cellular biogenic amine catabolic process | negative regulation of lymphocyte proliferation | immune system process | cellular metabolic process | regulation of cell death | oxidoreductase activity | negative regulation of cell death | regulation of inflammatory response | response to other organism | multicellular organismal process | negative regulation of interleukin-10 production

GO Cellular Component

supramolecular fiber | stereocilium bundle | cell | smooth muscle contractile fiber | cytoplasm | intracellular organelle | contractile fiber | organelle | cytosol | intracellular | supramolecular complex