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QuickView for PYCR1 (gene)


Gene Symbol:
PYCR1 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 1
Synonyms:
ARCL2B, ARCL3B, P5C, P5CR, PIG45, PP222, PRO3, PYCR, pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 1, mitochondrial, P5C reductase 1, proliferation-inducing protein 45
Genomic Location:
Chr 17: 77483558-77488259
Description:
This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the NAD(P)H-dependent conversion of pyrroline-5-carboxylate to proline. This enzyme may also play a physiologic role in the generation of NADP(+) in some cell types. The protein forms a homopolymer and localizes to the mitochondrion. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus D. melanogaster Macaca mulatta Danio rerio Pan troglodytes Canis lupus familiaris Bos taurus Gallus gallus
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 17
17q25.3





GO Molecular Function

oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-NH group of donors | catalytic activity | identical protein binding | protein binding | oxidoreductase activity | pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase activity

GO Biological Process

regulation of hydrogen peroxide-induced cell death | regulation of cellular response to oxidative stress | regulation of response to oxidative stress | proline metabolic process | negative regulation of cellular response to oxidative stress | negative regulation of cellular process | cellular process | oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-NH group of donors | regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential | cellular amino acid metabolic process | regulation of cellular process | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced cell death | negative regulation of response to drug | response to stimulus | response to stress | cellular amino acid biosynthetic process | regulation of response to drug | L-proline biosynthetic process | cellular biosynthetic process | regulation of membrane potential | regulation of cellular response to stress | nitrogen compound metabolic process | cellular response to oxidative stress | cellular response to stress | negative regulation of hydrogen peroxide-induced cell death | small molecule metabolic process | response to oxidative stress | biosynthetic process | regulation of cellular response to drug | drug metabolic process | carboxylic acid metabolic process | regulation of response to reactive oxygen species | metabolic process | negative regulation of response to oxidative stress | oxidation-reduction process | organic substance metabolic process | proline biosynthetic process | organic acid metabolic process | heterocycle metabolic process | cellular metabolic process | regulation of cell death | oxidoreductase activity | negative regulation of cell death | pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase activity

GO Cellular Component

mitochondrial matrix | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | cell | cytoplasm | intracellular organelle | mitochondrion | membrane-bounded organelle | organelle | membrane-enclosed lumen | intracellular