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QuickView for Ppt1 (gene)


Gene Symbol:
PPT1 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 1
Synonyms:
CLN1, INCL, PPT, palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 1, ceroid-palmitoyl-palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 1, palmitoyl-protein hydrolase 1
Genomic Location:
Chr 1: 40310969-40335555
Description:
The protein encoded by this gene is a small glycoprotein involved in the catabolism of lipid-modified proteins during lysosomal degradation. The encoded enzyme removes thioester-linked fatty acyl groups such as palmitate from cysteine residues. Defects in this gene are a cause of infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 1 (CLN1, or INCL) and neuron...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus D. melanogaster C. elegans Macaca mulatta Schizosaccharomyces pombe Bos taurus Danio rerio Gallus gallus Pan troglodytes Canis lupus familiaris
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 1
1p34.2


Transcripts Names
NM_000310
NM_001142604
XM_005271008
Protein Names
B4DY24
Q6FGQ4
Q5T0S4
P50897



GO Molecular Function

thiolester hydrolase activity | palmitoyl-CoA hydrolase activity | acyl-CoA hydrolase activity | hydrolase activity | catalytic activity | hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds | protein binding | CoA hydrolase activity | palmitoyl hydrolase activity | palmitoyl-(protein) hydrolase activity

GO Biological Process

brain development | purine ribonucleotide metabolic process | vacuolar acidification | positive regulation of cellular component organization | neurotransmitter secretion | regulation of localization | sulfur compound metabolic process | regulation of programmed cell death | establishment of localization | negative regulation of neuron death | negative regulation of cellular process | cell differentiation | nervous system development | positive regulation of pinocytosis | cellular chemical homeostasis | neurogenesis | generation of neurons | membrane organization | regulation of neuron death | cellular process | secretion | organic substance catabolic process | localization | cellular homeostasis | protein transport | nucleotide metabolic process | chemical synaptic transmission | neuron development | lipoprotein catabolic process | ribose phosphate metabolic process | learning | purine nucleotide biosynthetic process | macromolecule localization | negative regulation of apoptotic process | sphingolipid metabolic process | ribonucleotide metabolic process | establishment of localization in cell | regulation of cellular process | regulation of apoptotic process | catabolic process | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | cellular component organization | cellular lipid metabolic process | pH reduction | head development | associative learning | response to stimulus | purine nucleotide metabolic process | intracellular pH reduction | cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process | cellular protein catabolic process | cellular localization | secretion by cell | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process | cofactor metabolic process | protein modification process | regulation of synapse structure or activity | membrane raft organization | cellular biosynthetic process | macromolecule modification | fatty-acyl-CoA biosynthetic process | cell-cell signaling | nucleotide biosynthetic process | regulation of neurotransmitter levels | negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process | system development | nitrogen compound metabolic process | negative regulation of growth | coenzyme biosynthetic process | multicellular organism development | phosphorus metabolic process | learning or memory | acyl-CoA metabolic process | regulation of catalytic activity | lipid metabolic process | pinocytosis | regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis | positive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis | regulation of lysosomal lumen pH | organic substance transport | nervous system process | protein catabolic process | synaptic signaling | organophosphate metabolic process | cellular ion homeostasis | cofactor biosynthetic process | adult locomotory behavior | macromolecule depalmitoylation | small molecule metabolic process | peptide transport | cellular amide metabolic process | vesicle-mediated transport | nucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic process | cognition | biosynthetic process | locomotory behavior | aromatic compound biosynthetic process | purine ribonucleotide biosynthetic process | regulation of phospholipase activity | membrane lipid catabolic process | cation homeostasis | phosphate-containing compound metabolic process | vacuole organization | cellular cation homeostasis | cell communication | lysosome organization | regulation of neuron apoptotic process | regulation of intracellular pH | cellular lipid catabolic process | lipoprotein metabolic process | homeostatic process | positive regulation of transport | negative regulation of cell growth | neuron differentiation | protein metabolic process | regulation of growth | regulation of pH | import into cell | cellular macromolecule catabolic process | anatomical structure development | cofactor transport | metabolic process | membrane lipid metabolic process | visual perception | negative regulation of programmed cell death | amide transport | regulation of vesicle-mediated transport | chemical homeostasis | endocytosis | behavior | nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | lipid catabolic process | organic substance metabolic process | grooming behavior | animal organ development | sensory perception of light stimulus | amide biosynthetic process | ion homeostasis | palmitoyl hydrolase activity | establishment of protein localization | regulation of cellular pH | adult behavior | sensory perception | organonitrogen compound catabolic process | palmitoyl-(protein) hydrolase activity | signaling | ribose phosphate biosynthetic process | cellular monovalent inorganic cation homeostasis | cell development | regulation of endocytosis | protein localization | regulation of phospholipase A2 activity | cellular protein metabolic process | receptor-mediated endocytosis | developmental process | organelle organization | regulation of cell growth | protein depalmitoylation | cellular protein modification process | carbohydrate derivative metabolic process | regulation of transport | neurotransmitter transport | signal release | sphingolipid catabolic process | heterocycle metabolic process | central nervous system development | lysosomal lumen acidification | cellular metabolic process | regulation of cell death | negative regulation of cell death | positive regulation of endocytosis | regulation of cellular component organization | macromolecule metabolic process | multicellular organismal process

GO Cellular Component

exocytic vesicle | dendrite | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | synapse | neuron projection | somatodendritic compartment | cytoplasmic vesicle | cell body | cell | neuronal cell body | vacuolar lumen | cytoplasm | intracellular organelle | membrane microdomain | dendritic tree | presynapse | Golgi apparatus | cell projection | secretory vesicle | endomembrane system | membrane raft | vacuole | vesicle | transport vesicle | extracellular exosome | lytic vacuole | synaptic vesicle | extracellular region | membrane-bounded organelle | extracellular vesicle | nucleus | organelle | lysosome | extracellular space | axon | membrane-enclosed lumen | lysosomal lumen | cytosol | intracellular vesicle | intracellular | membrane