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QuickView for SHMT2;jsessionid=59A04712DA58A6C5D6F796FFCDFDE964 (gene)


Gene Symbol:
SHMT2 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2
Synonyms:
GLYA, HEL-S-51e, SHMT, serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial, GLY A+, epididymis secretory sperm binding protein Li 51e, glycine auxotroph A, human complement for hamster, glycine hydroxymethyltransferase, serine aldolase, serine hydroxymethylase, serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2 (mitochondrial), serine methylase, threonine aldolase
Genomic Location:
Chr 12: 55909819-55914981
Description:
This gene encodes the mitochondrial form of a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the reversible reaction of serine and tetrahydrofolate to glycine and 5,10-methylene tetrahydrofolate. The encoded product is primarily responsible for glycine synthesis. The activity of the encoded protein has been suggested to be the primary source o...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus Saccharomyces cerevisiae Macaca mulatta Danio rerio Schizosaccharomyces pombe Pan troglodytes Bos taurus Canis lupus familiaris
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
miRNA binding sites
(Source: TargetScan):
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 12
12q13.3





GO Molecular Function

cofactor binding | cobalt ion binding | cation binding | glycine hydroxymethyltransferase activity | carboxylic acid binding | vitamin binding | coenzyme binding | lyase activity | carbon-carbon lyase activity | pyridoxal phosphate binding | catalytic activity | chromatin binding | anion binding | amino acid binding | threonine aldolase activity | identical protein binding | aldehyde-lyase activity | ion binding | organic cyclic compound binding | vitamin B6 binding | protein binding | zinc ion binding | L-allo-threonine aldolase activity | transferase activity | transition metal ion binding | hydroxymethyl-, formyl- and related transferase activity | serine binding | drug binding | organic acid binding | metal ion binding | heterocyclic compound binding | small molecule binding

GO Biological Process

protein modification by small protein removal | protein homooligomerization | response to cytokine | proteolysis | regulation of mitochondrial translation | regulation of aerobic respiration | glycine metabolic process | defense response | tetrahydrofolate metabolic process | cellular amino acid catabolic process | cellular process | organic substance catabolic process | response to type I interferon | dicarboxylic acid metabolic process | serine family amino acid metabolic process | L-serine biosynthetic process | cellular response to tetrahydrofolate | regulation of oxidative phosphorylation | cellular amino acid metabolic process | regulation of cellular process | regulation of metabolic process | one-carbon metabolic process | catabolic process | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | cellular response to organonitrogen compound | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | cellular component organization | protein deubiquitination | folic acid-containing compound metabolic process | response to stimulus | carboxylic acid catabolic process | response to stress | cellular amino acid biosynthetic process | posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression | regulation of cell proliferation | glycine biosynthetic process | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | cellular response to organic cyclic compound | cofactor metabolic process | cellular component assembly | protein modification process | cellular biosynthetic process | pteridine-containing compound metabolic process | macromolecule modification | serine family amino acid biosynthetic process | regulation of neurotransmitter levels | response to nitrogen compound | L-serine metabolic process | nitrogen compound metabolic process | protein complex oligomerization | regulation of phosphorylation | regulation of gene expression | regulation of nitrogen compound metabolic process | small molecule metabolic process | cellular amide metabolic process | protein homotetramerization | neurotransmitter metabolic process | biosynthetic process | regulation of cellular protein metabolic process | folic acid metabolic process | protein tetramerization | regulation of cellular metabolic process | regulation of protein metabolic process | positive regulation of cell proliferation | drug metabolic process | carboxylic acid metabolic process | protein-containing complex assembly | protein metabolic process | protein K63-linked deubiquitination | response to organic substance | regulation of cellular respiration | vitamin metabolic process | metabolic process | immune response | organic substance metabolic process | protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal | regulation of ATP metabolic process | regulation of phosphate metabolic process | tetrahydrofolate interconversion | organonitrogen compound catabolic process | neurotransmitter biosynthetic process | glycine biosynthetic process from serine | response to organic cyclic compound | organic acid metabolic process | cellular protein metabolic process | cellular protein modification process | innate immune response | response to organonitrogen compound | cellular modified amino acid metabolic process | heterocycle metabolic process | serine family amino acid catabolic process | regulation of generation of precursor metabolites and energy | immune system process | L-serine catabolic process | cellular metabolic process | cellular response to organic substance | regulation of translation | macromolecule metabolic process | regulation of phosphorus metabolic process

GO Cellular Component

mitochondrial matrix | mitochondrial intermembrane space | organelle inner membrane | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | mitochondrial inner membrane | organelle membrane | cell | BRISC complex | mitochondrial nucleoid | cytoplasm | nucleoid | intracellular organelle | protein-containing complex | vesicle | extracellular exosome | microtubule cytoskeleton | mitochondrion | extracellular region | membrane-bounded organelle | extracellular vesicle | nucleus | organelle | mitochondrial envelope | extracellular space | membrane-enclosed lumen | mitochondrial membrane | cytoskeleton | intracellular | membrane