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QuickView for Tph1 (gene)


Gene Symbol:
TPH1 Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
tryptophan hydroxylase 1
Synonyms:
TPRH, TRPH, tryptophan 5-hydroxylase 1, L-tryptophan hydroxylase, indoleacetic acid-5-hydroxylase, tryptophan 5-monooxygenase 1, tryptophan hydroxylase (tryptophan 5-monooxygenase)
Genomic Location:
Chr 11: 17999114-18018885
Description:
This gene encodes a member of the aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family. The encoded protein catalyzes the first and rate limiting step in the biosynthesis of serotonin, an important hormone and neurotransmitter. Mutations in this gene have been associated with an elevated risk for a variety of diseases and disorders, including schizophrenia, soma...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus D. melanogaster Macaca mulatta Danio rerio Gallus gallus Pan troglodytes Canis lupus familiaris Bos taurus
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 11
11p15.1


Transcripts Names
NM_004179



GO Molecular Function

cation binding | iron ion binding | catalytic activity | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen | monooxygenase activity | ion binding | transition metal ion binding | tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activity | metal ion binding | oxidoreductase activity | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced pteridine as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen

GO Biological Process

response to immobilization stress | positive regulation of developmental process | bone remodeling | phenol-containing compound metabolic process | cellular process | aromatic amino acid family metabolic process | tissue remodeling | regulation of fat cell differentiation | regulation of cell differentiation | cellular amino acid metabolic process | regulation of cellular process | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | response to stimulus | serotonin metabolic process | response to stress | cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process | circadian rhythm | rhythmic process | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | cellular biosynthetic process | regulation of neurotransmitter levels | organic hydroxy compound metabolic process | system development | nitrogen compound metabolic process | multicellular organism development | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen | monooxygenase activity | mammary gland development | regulation of ossification | mammary gland lobule development | small molecule metabolic process | positive regulation of cell differentiation | neurotransmitter metabolic process | biosynthetic process | aromatic compound biosynthetic process | carboxylic acid metabolic process | gland development | negative regulation of ossification | anatomical structure development | metabolic process | oxidation-reduction process | organic substance metabolic process | animal organ development | tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activity | mammary gland alveolus development | neurotransmitter biosynthetic process | organic acid metabolic process | positive regulation of fat cell differentiation | regulation of developmental process | serotonin biosynthetic process | developmental process | indole-containing compound biosynthetic process | heterocycle metabolic process | cellular metabolic process | oxidoreductase activity | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced pteridine as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen | multicellular organismal process

GO Cellular Component

neuron projection | cell | cytoplasm | cell projection | cytosol | intracellular