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QuickView for Troleandomycin (compound)


PubChem
Name: Troleandomycin
PubChem Compound ID: 17675
Description: A macrolide antibiotic that is similar to ERYTHROMYCIN.
Molecular formula: C41H67NO15
Molecular weight: 813.968 g/mol
Synonyms:
Tao (VAN); Troleandomycin; Matromicina; TAO; Aovine; Triocetin; Oleandomycin, triacetyl-; Triacetyloleandomycin; EINECS 220-392-9; AI3-50166.
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DrugBank
Identification
Name: Troleandomycin
Name (isomeric): DB01361
Drug Type: small molecule
Description: A macrolide antibiotic that is similar to ERYTHROMYCIN.
Synonyms:
Oleandomycin triacetate; Triacetyloleandomycin; Oleandomycin, triacetate (ester); Oleandocetine; Oleandomycin triacetyl ester
Brand: Tao, Matromicina, Cyclamycin, Treolmicina, Tribiocillina, Evramicina
Category: Anti-Bacterial Agents, Antibacterial Agents, Macrolides
CAS number: 2751-09-9
Pharmacology
Indication: For the treatment of Pneumococcal pneumonia due to susceptible strains and group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal infections of the upper respiratory tract.
Pharmacology: Troleandomycin is a macrolide antibiotic that is similar to erythromycin. It is active in vitro against the following gram-positive organisms: Streptococcus pyogenes and Diplococcus pneumoniae.
Mechanism of Action:
Troleandomycin acts by penetrating the bacterial cell membrane and reversibly binding to the 50 S subunit of bacterial ribosomes or near the "P" or donor site so that binding of tRNA (transfer RNA) to the donor site is blocked. Translocation of peptides from the "A" or acceptor site to the "P" or donor site is prevented, and subsequent protein synt...
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Toxicity: Symptoms of overdose include diarrhea, nausea, stomach cramps, and vomiting.
Affected organisms: Enteric bacteria and other eubacteria
Interactions
Drug interaction:
AprepitantThis CYP3A4 inhibitor increases the effect and toxicity of aprepitant
EletriptanThe macrolide, troleandomycin, may increase the effect and toxicity of eletriptan.
OxtriphyllineThe macrolide, troleandomycin, may increase the effect and toxicity of the theophylline derivative, oxtriphylline.
FluoxetinePossible serotoninergic syndrome with this combination
ErlotinibThis CYP3A4 inhibitor increases levels/toxicity of erlotinib
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