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QuickView for Yohimbine (compound)


PubChem
Name: Yohimbine
PubChem Compound ID: 120635
Description: A plant alkaloid with alpha-2-adrenergic blocking activity. Yohimbine has been used as a mydriatic in the treatment of ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION.
Molecular formula: C21H26N2O3
Molecular weight: 354.443 g/mol
Synonyms:
Mesoyohimbine; Yohimban-16-carboxylic acid, 17-hydroxy-, methyl ester, (16-beta,17-alpha,20-alpha)- (9CI); 131-03-3; Isoyohimbine; Corynanthidine; alpha-Yohimbine; EINECS 205-006-9; Rauwolscine; Methyl (16beta,17alpha,20alpha)-17-hydroxyyohimban-16-carboxylate; 17-alpha-Hydroxy-20-alpha-yohimban-16-beta-carboxylic acid methyl ester.
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DrugBank
Identification
Name: Yohimbine
Name (isomeric): DB01392
Drug Type: small molecule
Description: A plant alkaloid with alpha-2-adrenergic blocking activity. Yohimbine has been used as a mydriatic in the treatment of ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION.
Synonyms:
Yohimbin
Brand: Yovital, Yohimar, Baron-X, Thybine, Dayto himbin, Yoman, Yohimex, Aphrodyne, Yocon, Actibine
Category: Mydriatics, Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists
CAS number: 146-48-5
Pharmacology
Indication: Indicated as a sympatholytic and mydriatic. Impotence has been successfully treated with yohimbine in male patients with vascular or diabetic origins and psychogenic origins.
Pharmacology:
Yohimbine is an indolalkylamine alkaloid with chemical similarity to reserpine. Yohimbine blocks presynaptic alpha-2 adrenergic receptors. Its action on peripheral blood vessels resembles that of reserpine, though it is weaker and of short duration. Yohimbine's peripheral autonomic nervous system effect is to increase parasympathetic (cholinergic) ...
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Mechanism of Action:
Yohimbine is a pre-synaptic alpha 2-adrenergic blocking agent. The exact mechanism for its use in impotence has not been fully elucidated. However, yohimbine may exert its beneficial effect on erectile ability through blockade of central alpha 2-adrenergic receptors producing an increase in sympathetic drive secondary to an increase in norepinephri...
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Absorption: Rapidly absorbed following oral administration. Bioavailability is highly variable, ranging from 7 to 87% (mean 33%).
Biotransformation: Yohimbine appears to undergo extensive metabolism in an organ of high flow such as the liver or kidney, however, the precise metabolic fate of yohimbine has not been fully determined.
Half Life: Elimination half-life is approximately 36 minutes.
Affected organisms: Humans and other mammals
Interactions
Drug interaction:
AtomoxetineThe CYP2D6 inhibitor could increase the effect and toxicity of atomoxetine

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