Name: | Pentagastrin |
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PubChem Compound ID: | 21701 |
Description: | A synthetic pentapeptide that has effects like gastrin when given parenterally. It stimulates the secretion of gastric acid, pepsin, and intrinsic factor, and has been used as a diagnostic aid. |
Molecular formula: | C37H49N7O9S |
Molecular weight: | 767.893 g/mol |
Synonyms: |
7488-96-2; AY 6608; Pentagastrin; Pentagastrine [INN-French]; EINECS 226-889-7; N-(alpha-Carbamoylphenethyl)-3-(2-(2-(3-(carboxyamino)propionamido)-3-indol-3-ylpropionamido)-4-(methylthio)butyramido)succinamic acid N-tert-butyl ester; N-Carboxy-beta-alanyl-L-tryptophyl-L-methionyl-L-aspartylphenyl-L-alaninamide N-tert-butyl ester; Peptavlon; 5118-28-5; 15686-70-1.
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Name: | Pentagastrin |
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Name (isomeric): | DB00183 |
Drug Type: | small molecule |
Description: | A synthetic pentapeptide that has effects like gastrin when given parenterally. It stimulates the secretion of gastric acid, pepsin, and intrinsic factor, and has been used as a diagnostic aid. |
Brand: | Peptavlon |
Category: | Diagnostic aid, gastric function |
CAS number: | 5534-95-2 |
Indication: | Used as a diagnostic aid for evaluation of gastric acid secretory function |
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Pharmacology: |
Pentagastrin is indicated as a diagnostic aid for evaluation of gastric acid secretory function. It is effective in testing for anacidity (achlorhydria) in patients with suspected pernicious anemia, atrophic gastritis, or gastric carcinoma. It is also effective in determining the reduction in acid output after operations for peptic ulcer, such as v...
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Mechanism of Action: |
The exact mechanism by which pentagastrin stimulates gastric acid, pepsin, and intrinsic factor secretion is unknown; however, since pentagastrin is an analogue of natural gastrin, it is believed that it excites the oxyntic cells of the stomach to secrete to their maximum capacity. Pentagastrin stimulates pancreatic secretion, especially when admin...
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Absorption: | Rapidly absorbed after parenteral administration. |
Biotransformation: | Primarily hepatic |
Half Life: | 10 minutes or less |
Affected organisms: | Humans and other mammals |