Correlation Engine 2.0
Clear Search sequence regions
Bookmark Forward Export SNPs

QuickView for phenylalanine hydroxylase (gene)


Gene Symbol:
PAH Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
phenylalanine hydroxylase
Synonyms:
PH, PKU, PKU1, phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase, phe-4-monooxygenase, phenylalanine 4-monooxygenase
Genomic Location:
Chr 12: 101756234-101835511
Description:
This gene encodes a member of the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase protein family. The encoded phenylalanine hydroxylase enzyme hydroxylates phenylalanine to tyrosine and is the rate-limiting step in phenylalanine catabolism. Deficiency of this enzyme activity results in the autosomal recessive disorder phenylketonuria.
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus D. melanogaster C. elegans Macaca mulatta Danio rerio Gallus gallus Canis lupus familiaris Bos taurus Pan troglodytes
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 12
12q23.2





GO Molecular Function

cation binding | iron ion binding | catalytic activity | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen | monooxygenase activity | ion binding | phenylalanine 4-monooxygenase activity | transition metal ion binding | metal ion binding | oxidoreductase activity | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced pteridine as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen

GO Biological Process

catechol-containing compound metabolic process | phenol-containing compound metabolic process | cellular amino acid catabolic process | cellular process | organic substance catabolic process | aromatic amino acid family metabolic process | cellular amino acid metabolic process | catabolic process | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | carboxylic acid catabolic process | cellular amino acid biosynthetic process | catecholamine biosynthetic process | cellular biosynthetic process | drug catabolic process | regulation of neurotransmitter levels | organic hydroxy compound metabolic process | nitrogen compound metabolic process | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen | monooxygenase activity | L-phenylalanine catabolic process | small molecule metabolic process | neurotransmitter metabolic process | biosynthetic process | aromatic compound biosynthetic process | aromatic compound catabolic process | drug metabolic process | carboxylic acid metabolic process | L-phenylalanine metabolic process | catecholamine metabolic process | phenylalanine 4-monooxygenase activity | metabolic process | oxidation-reduction process | organic substance metabolic process | aromatic amino acid family catabolic process | organonitrogen compound catabolic process | neurotransmitter biosynthetic process | organic acid metabolic process | cellular metabolic process | oxidoreductase activity | oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced pteridine as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen

GO Cellular Component

cell | cytoplasm | cytosol | intracellular