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PubChem
Name: Proline
PubChem Compound ID: 145742
Description: A non-essential amino acid that is synthesized from GLUTAMIC ACID. It is an essential component of COLLAGEN and is important for proper functioning of joints and tendons.
Molecular formula: C5H9NO2
Molecular weight: 115.131 g/mol
Synonyms:
nchembio816-comp9; DPR; AI3-26710; Proline, L-; 4607-28-7; NSC-97923; D00035; L-Prolin; PRO; Prolinum.
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DrugBank
Identification
Name: Proline
Name (isomeric): DB00172
Drug Type: small molecule
Description: A non-essential amino acid that is synthesized from GLUTAMIC ACID. It is an essential component of COLLAGEN and is important for proper functioning of joints and tendons.
Synonyms:
(-)-Proline; (S)-2-Carboxypyrrolidine; (S)-Proline; (-)-2-Pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid; 2-Pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid; (S)-2-Pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid
Category: Micronutrient, Dietary supplement, Non-Essential Amino Acids
CAS number: 147-85-3
Pharmacology
Indication: L-Proline is extremely important for the proper functioning of joints and tendons and also helps maintain and strengthen heart muscles.
Pharmacology:
L-Proline is a major amino acid found in cartilage and is important for maintaining youthful skin as well as repair of muscle, connective tissue and skin damage. It is also essential for the immune system, and for necessary balance of this formula. It is an essential component of collagen and is important for proper functioning of joints and tendon...
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Mechanism of Action: Glycogenic, by L-Proline oxidase in the kidney, it is ring-opened and is oxidized to form L-Glutamic acid. L-Ornithine and L-Glutamic acid are converted to L-Proline via L-Glutamic acid-gamma-semialdehyde. It is contained abundantly in collagen, and is intimately involved in the function of arthrosis and chordae.
Biotransformation: Hepatic
Affected organisms: Humans and other mammals

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