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QuickView for synaptophysin (gene)


Gene Symbol:
SYP Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
synaptophysin
Synonyms:
MRX96, MRXSYP, synaptophysin, major synaptic vesicle protein P38
Genomic Location:
Chr X: 48931209-48943605
Description:
This gene encodes an integral membrane protein of small synaptic vesicles in brain and endocrine cells. The protein also binds cholesterol and is thought to direct targeting of vesicle-associated membrane protein 2 (synaptobrevin) to intracellular compartments. Mutations in this gene are associated with an X-linked form of cognitive disability.
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus Macaca mulatta Bos taurus Pan troglodytes Danio rerio Canis lupus familiaris
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
miRNA binding sites
(Source: TargetScan):
Cytogenetic Map:
chr X
Xp11.23


Transcripts Names
NM_003179
Protein Names
B2R7L6
Q6P2F7
P08247



GO Molecular Function

protein self-association | lipid binding | sterol binding | alcohol binding | protein domain specific binding | identical protein binding | organic cyclic compound binding | cholesterol binding | protein binding | steroid binding | small molecule binding | SH2 domain binding

GO Biological Process

establishment of localization | membrane organization | cellular process | localization | regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity | endomembrane system organization | establishment of localization in cell | regulation of cellular process | cellular component organization | response to stimulus | synaptic vesicle membrane organization | cellular localization | modulation of chemical synaptic transmission | regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity | synaptic vesicle cycle | regulation of signal transduction | synaptic vesicle recycling | vesicle-mediated transport | synaptic vesicle endocytosis | synaptic vesicle maturation | response to organic substance | import into cell | developmental maturation | endocytosis | regulation of opioid receptor signaling pathway | vesicle organization | regulation of cell communication | regulation of G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway | developmental process | organelle organization | regulation of synaptic plasticity | cellular response to organic substance | regulation of short-term neuronal synaptic plasticity | regulation of signaling

GO Cellular Component

presynaptic membrane | integral component of organelle membrane | exocytic vesicle | integral component of membrane | synapse | neuron projection | organelle membrane | neuromuscular junction | cytoplasmic vesicle | cell | distal axon | intrinsic component of membrane | synaptic membrane | terminal bouton | transport vesicle membrane | cytoplasm | intracellular organelle | presynapse | cell projection | secretory vesicle | endomembrane system | plasma membrane | exocytic vesicle membrane | vesicle | transport vesicle | synaptic vesicle | membrane-bounded organelle | organelle | vesicle membrane | axon terminus | presynaptic active zone | cell periphery | excitatory synapse | axon | neuron projection terminus | synaptic vesicle membrane | intracellular vesicle | integral component of synaptic vesicle membrane | intracellular | cell junction | membrane | cytoplasmic vesicle membrane