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QuickView for ADA;jsessionid=43ABB93FFF8183C403C970D709A97FBB;jsessionid=C952FD5054F553E73A34F09AF1A42BDE;jsessionid=360A729BA0047307142035722923C082;jsessionid=4146A2C7F52B332D71B8719B6628121E (gene)


Gene Symbol:
ADA Homo sapiens Homo sapiens
Full name:
adenosine deaminase
Synonyms:
adenosine deaminase, adenosine aminohydrolase
Genomic Location:
Chr 20: 42681577-42713790
Description:
This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of adenosine to inosine. Various mutations have been described for this gene and have been linked to human diseases. Deficiency in this enzyme causes a form of severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), in which there is dysfunction of both B and T lymphocytes with impaired cellular im...
Orthologs:
Mus musculus Rattus norvegicus C. elegans Saccharomyces cerevisiae Macaca mulatta Schizosaccharomyces pombe Bos taurus Gallus gallus Danio rerio Canis lupus familiaris Pan troglodytes
External Links:
Entrez Gene
Transcription Factor
Binding Sites:
Cytogenetic Map:
chr 20
20q13.12





GO Molecular Function

hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds, in cyclic amidines | cation binding | hydrolase activity | carbohydrate derivative binding | catalytic activity | hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds | ion binding | deaminase activity | organic cyclic compound binding | purine nucleoside binding | protein binding | zinc ion binding | adenosine deaminase activity | transition metal ion binding | nucleoside binding | metal ion binding | heterocyclic compound binding | small molecule binding

GO Biological Process

positive regulation of immune response | positive regulation of heart contraction | response to extracellular stimulus | negative regulation of G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway | xanthine biosynthetic process | regulation of muscle system process | purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process | blastocyst formation | response to nutrient levels | negative regulation of immune system process | positive regulation of blood circulation | mucosal-associated lymphoid tissue development | regulation of B cell activation | nucleoside phosphate catabolic process | developmental process involved in reproduction | regulation of localization | response to isoquinoline alkaloid | regulation of programmed cell death | establishment of localization | regulation of immune system process | negative regulation of mature B cell apoptotic process | negative regulation of cellular process | hypoxanthine biosynthetic process | positive regulation of developmental process | positive regulation of lymphocyte activation | cell differentiation | regulation of T cell differentiation | respiratory tube development | deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate metabolic process | regulation of smooth muscle contraction | response to drug | organophosphate catabolic process | positive regulation of cell adhesion | nucleoside catabolic process | B cell differentiation | response to antibiotic | positive regulation of T cell differentiation | regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle | histamine secretion | cellular process | positive regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus | secretion | organic substance catabolic process | response to morphine | negative regulation of inflammatory response | lymphocyte differentiation | regulation of cell motility | localization | regulation of calcium-mediated signaling | nucleotide metabolic process | negative regulation of signaling | reproductive system development | positive regulation of adaptive immune response | carbohydrate derivative catabolic process | immune system development | azole transport | purine nucleotide biosynthetic process | negative regulation of apoptotic process | negative regulation of secretion | response to hypoxia | nucleoside triphosphate metabolic process | germinal center B cell differentiation | negative regulation of cell migration | response to inorganic substance | purine nucleoside catabolic process | deoxyribonucleoside catabolic process | regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway | regulation of behavior | tissue development | regulation of cell differentiation | histamine transport | regulation of lymphocyte apoptotic process | adenosine metabolic process | response to hydrogen peroxide | negative regulation of cell motility | regulation of immune response | regulation of cellular process | leukocyte activation | regulation of apoptotic process | catabolic process | hepaticobiliary system development | organic cyclic compound metabolic process | cellular aromatic compound metabolic process | T cell activation | response to stimulus | positive regulation of antigen receptor-mediated signaling pathway | purine nucleotide metabolic process | negative regulation of T cell apoptotic process | respiratory system development | hypoxanthine salvage | positive regulation of immune system process | response to stress | negative regulation of circadian rhythm | leukocyte activation involved in immune response | positive regulation of lymphocyte proliferation | mature B cell differentiation | cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process | regulation of cell proliferation | regulation of blood circulation | positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion | positive regulation of B cell proliferation | purine nucleobase biosynthetic process | negative regulation of mucus secretion | positive regulation of cell activation | regulation of heart rate | reproduction | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | purine nucleotide salvage | positive regulation of T cell activation | negative regulation of transport | carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process | hemopoiesis | regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, non-REM sleep | regulation of mucus secretion | deoxyribose phosphate catabolic process | regulation of cell adhesion | cellular biosynthetic process | purine nucleoside metabolic process | embryo development | nucleobase-containing compound catabolic process | drug catabolic process | nucleotide biosynthetic process | regulation of lymphocyte differentiation | leukocyte differentiation | response to nitrogen compound | lung alveolus development | negative regulation of adenosine receptor signaling pathway | positive regulation of mononuclear cell proliferation | system development | response to oxygen levels | regulation of penile erection | nitrogen compound metabolic process | purine deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate catabolic process | reproductive process | regulation of signal transduction | multicellular organism development | positive regulation of lymphocyte differentiation | phosphorus metabolic process | ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process | purine ribonucleoside catabolic process | response to vitamin E | regulation of muscle contraction | embryonic digestive tract development | trophectodermal cell differentiation | regulation of T cell activation | positive regulation of alpha-beta T cell differentiation | organic substance transport | organophosphate metabolic process | nucleoside metabolic process | regulation of lymphocyte activation | deoxyribonucleotide metabolic process | nucleobase-containing small molecule catabolic process | response to ammonium ion | purine deoxyribonucleoside metabolic process | liver development | negative regulation of lymphocyte apoptotic process | regulation of germinal center formation | pigment biosynthetic process | regulation of cell migration | negative regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, non-REM sleep | small molecule metabolic process | positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction | regulation of cellular component movement | inosine biosynthetic process | response to nutrient | response to oxidative stress | positive regulation of cell differentiation | nucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic process | mature B cell differentiation involved in immune response | positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling | B cell activation | biosynthetic process | negative regulation of B cell apoptotic process | aromatic compound biosynthetic process | regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin | digestive tract development | nucleotide catabolic process | response to toxic substance | response to xenobiotic stimulus | regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, sleep | regulation of heart contraction | regulation of leukocyte migration | phosphate-containing compound metabolic process | regulation of B cell apoptotic process | chordate embryonic development | deoxyadenosine catabolic process | positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction | regulation of alpha-beta T cell differentiation | regulation of T cell apoptotic process | cell activation involved in immune response | positive regulation of signal transduction | aromatic compound catabolic process | positive regulation of cell proliferation | regulation of locomotion | embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching | positive regulation of B cell activation | regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by integrin | drug metabolic process | lymphocyte activation | negative regulation of thymocyte apoptotic process | deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate catabolic process | positive regulation of heart rate | response to organic substance | gland development | negative regulation of behavior | digestive system development | regulation of hemopoiesis | regulation of intracellular signal transduction | anatomical structure development | metabolic process | positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway | regulation of adaptive immune response | regulation of thymocyte apoptotic process | positive regulation of leukocyte activation | regulation of body fluid levels | negative regulation of programmed cell death | embryonic organ development | regulation of secretion | cell adhesion | immune response | nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | positive regulation of muscle contraction | organic substance metabolic process | response to vitamin | pigment metabolic process | animal organ development | response to reactive oxygen species | regulation of cell activation | negative regulation of cellular component movement | hypoxanthine metabolic process | dATP catabolic process | negative regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, sleep | response to alkaloid | blastocyst development | purine-containing compound salvage | cell activation | lung development | anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis | organonitrogen compound catabolic process | regulation of cell communication | negative regulation of signal transduction | response to organic cyclic compound | dATP metabolic process | nucleoside triphosphate catabolic process | negative regulation of leukocyte apoptotic process | regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus | B cell activation involved in immune response | anatomical structure morphogenesis | cation transport | Peyer's patch development | ammonium transport | regulation of circadian rhythm | reproductive structure development | negative regulation of leukocyte migration | regulation of developmental process | regulation of G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway | developmental process | positive regulation of alpha-beta T cell activation | purine nucleobase metabolic process | tube development | carbohydrate derivative metabolic process | regulation of transport | deoxyribonucleotide catabolic process | regulation of B cell proliferation | regulation of cell-cell adhesion | neurotransmitter transport | response to organonitrogen compound | heterocycle metabolic process | positive regulation of germinal center formation | response to anesthetic | in utero embryonic development | ion transport | immune system process | cellular metabolic process | hematopoietic or lymphoid organ development | placenta development | negative regulation of penile erection | regulation of cell death | negative regulation of cell death | regulation of inflammatory response | aging | adenosine catabolic process | negative regulation of locomotion | positive regulation of leukocyte cell-cell adhesion | positive regulation of signaling | nucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process | regulation of signaling | purine nucleotide catabolic process | multicellular organismal process

GO Cellular Component

dendrite | intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | neuron projection | somatodendritic compartment | cytoplasmic vesicle | cell body | cell | neuronal cell body | cytoplasmic vesicle lumen | external side of plasma membrane | cytoplasm | dendrite cytoplasm | intracellular organelle | dendritic tree | cell projection | plasma membrane bounded cell projection cytoplasm | plasma membrane | vacuole | vesicle | cytoplasmic region | lytic vacuole | extracellular region | membrane-bounded organelle | organelle | lysosome | extracellular space | cell periphery | membrane-enclosed lumen | cytosol | intracellular vesicle | cell surface | intracellular | cell junction | membrane | vesicle lumen