The authors provide a rationale for clinical studies of four types of rotational nystagmus, true vestibular, cervico-vestibular, opto-vestibular, and cervico-optovestibular. A physiological concept of nystagmus during active head rotation is formulated. Negative consequences of vestibular nystagmus as a pathophysiological reaction are discussed. The main criteria for nystagmometric differential diagnosis of peripheral vestibular and central disorders are proposed. Diagnostic potential of the new <
V I Usachev, V I Dotsenko. Physiological nature and diagnostic implications of rotational nystagmus]. Vestnik otorinolaringologii. 2010(1):58-63
PMID: 20436427
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