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The acute cytotoxicities of six naphthoquinone compounds, including Atovaquone, Buparvaquone, Menadione, 2-acetoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone and 2-ethoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone, to HL-7702 cells were determined. The results showed that the toxicities of these naphthoquinones were characterized by a steep response pattern except for 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone. Meanwhile, the cellular injuries were unrecoverable. Several molecular descriptors, such as the octanol-water partition coefficients (LogP), diameter (Dia) and topological index (TIndx), played an important role in the toxicity of naphthoquinones to HL-7702 cell. Our results provide a foundation for further investigation using 3D-QSAR and HQSAR to evaluate the aquatic ecological risk and the possible mechanisms of toxicity of naphthoquinones. Copyright © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Citation

Jing Guo, Wenhua Song, Feng Ding, Jinyang Zhang, Zengtian Sun. Study on cytotoxicity and structure-activity relationship of HL-7702 cell exposed to naphthoquinones. Environmental toxicology and pharmacology. 2012 May;33(3):408-13

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PMID: 22387353

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