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Protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) 1B is a potential target for the treatment of diabetes and obesity. Phosphotyrosine (pTyr) is the substrate for PTP1B dephosphorylation. Malonic acid moiety was used herein as a mimic of the phosphate group in pTyr, and novel malonic acid derivatives 1-7 were designed, synthesized and evaluated as PTP1B inhibitors. Results from enzymatic assays indicated that compounds 3 and 4 exhibited potent inhibition against human recombinant PTP1B with IC50 values of 7.66 and 1.88 micromol x L(-1), respectively.

Citation

Xin Du, Shu-En Zhang, Jun-Zheng Liu, Fei-Lin Nie, Fei Ye, Jin-Ying Tian, Zhi-Yan Xiao. Design, synthesis and evaluation of malonic acid-based PTP1B inhibitors]. Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. 2012 Mar;47(3):367-73

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PMID: 22645761

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