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The yeast two-hybrid system is a powerful tool for detecting binary protein interactions, widely used in large-scale interactome mapping. We modified two yeast strains commonly used in yeast two-hybrid experiments by integrating into their genomes a new reporter gene encoding the enhanced yellow fluorescent protein eYFP. The suitability of this reporter gene for interaction screening was evaluated by fluorescence microscopy and fluorescence-activated cell sorting analysis. The gene shows good potential as a two-hybrid reporter gene for detecting strong interactions. Gal4 transcriptional activation gives rise to sufficient fluorescence for detection with a flow cytometer, but the eYFP reporter is not sensitive enough for detecting weak or moderate interactions. This study highlights the advantages of a fluorescent reporter gene in yeast two-hybrid screening.

Citation

Coralie Damon, Mathieu Boxus, Jean-Claude Twizere, Daniel Portetelle, Micheline Vandenbol. An eYFP reporter gene for the yeast two-hybrid system. The protein journal. 2013 Feb;32(2):126-30

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PMID: 23385445

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