Renato de Toledo Leonardo, Carlos Garcia Puente, Alejandro Jaime, Carol Jent
Department of Endodontics, Araraquara Dental School, UNESP Sao Paulo Brazil, The University of Catalunya Barcelona, Spain. leonardo@foar.unesp.br
The journal of contemporary dental practice 2013 Jan-FebCleaning and shaping are important steps in the root canal treatment. Despite the technological advances in endodontics, K and Hedstroen files are still widely used. In an attempt to be more effective in preparing the root canals, faster and more cutting efficient kinematic, alloys and design alternatives utilizing mechanically oscillating or rotary files are proposed. Even with all these technological innovating alternatives, the preparation of root canals remains a challenge.
Renato de Toledo Leonardo, Carlos Garcia Puente, Alejandro Jaime, Carol Jent. Mechanized instrumentation of root canals oscillating systems. The journal of contemporary dental practice. 2013 Jan-Feb;14(1):149-52
PMID: 23579914
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