Complication analysis of nipple retractor in correcting inverted nipple].

To evaluate the complication of nipple retractor in correcting inverted nipples. 51 patients (95 inverted nipples) who wore nipple retractor in our hospital were included. All the complications they suffered were evaluated. The total complication rate was 32.63% (31/95 nipples), include areolar depigmentation (21.05%, 20/95), areolar pressure ulcer (5.26%, 5/29), wire dislocation (4.21%, 4/95), nipple necrosis (2.11%, 2/95). Improper operation technique and insufficient post operation medical care are related with high complication rate of nipple retractor. The most common complication is areolar depigmentation, which will not result in nipple deformity or dysfunction. The nipple retractor could avoid additional scars and ductal injury, which is less traumatic than other techniques.

Citation

Xiao Long, Ru Zhao, Xiao-Jun Wang. Complication analysis of nipple retractor in correcting inverted nipple]. Zhonghua zheng xing wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zhengxing waike zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery. 2013 Jan;29(1):15-7

PMID: 23600123

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