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The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of lapatinib treatment on hepatic parenchymal enhancement on Gd-EOB-MRI scans in rat. Institutional animal review board approval was received prior to the commencement of all studies. Five rats received a single oral dose of 100 mg/kg/day lapatinib for 7 consecutive days. The controls (n = 5) were given 0.5 % (w/v) aqueous hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose containing 0.1 % (v/v) Tween 80 for 7 days. After the acquisition of gadoxetate disodium-enhanced MR images using 0.025 mmol gadolinium/kg, their livers were subjected to pathologic study to determine the expression level of organic anion-transporting polypeptide 1 (oatp1) and multi-drug resistance-associated protein 2 (mrp2). Relative enhancement of the liver was similar in both groups. At the hepatobiliary phase, which in rats occurs 3 min after the injection of Gd-EOB, it was 0.90 ± 0.06 in lapatinib-treated rats and 0.84 ± 0.08 in the controls (p = 0.30). There was also no difference in the expression level of oatp1 and mrp2. In rats, the administration of lapatinib for 7 days had no effect on hepatic parenchymal enhancement on Gd-EOB-MRI scans.

Citation

Yuko Nakamura, Yutaka Hirokawa, Shigemi Kitamura, Wataru Yamasaki, Koji Arihiro, Fuminari Tatsugami, Makoto Iida, Hideaki Kakizawa, Shuji Date, Kazuo Awai. Effect of lapatinib on hepatic parenchymal enhancement on gadoxetate disodium (EOB)-enhanced MRI scans of the rat liver. Japanese journal of radiology. 2013 Jun;31(6):386-92

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PMID: 23605127

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