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From the EtOAc-soluble fraction of a MeOH extract of leaves of Cinnamosma fragrans, seven new compounds, including 3,4-seco-24-homo-28-nor-cycloartane, drimane-type sesquiterpenes and their lactams, and two known compounds were isolated. Their structures were elucidated by extensive analyses of spectroscopic data. The cytotoxicity, anti-multidrug resistance activity, and anti-Leishmania activity of a cycloartane derivative and drimane-type sesquiterpene derivatives were assayed. The cycloartane derivative showed strong cytotoxicity, and some drimanes and drimane lactam showed moderate anti-multidrug resistance and anti-Leishmania activity.

Citation

Yuya Nomoto, Liva Harinantenaina, Sachiko Sugimoto, Katsuyoshi Matsunami, Hideaki Otsuka. 3,4-seco-24-homo-28-nor-Cycloartane and drimane-type sesquiterpenes and their lactams from the EtOAc-soluble fraction of a leaf extract of Cinnamosma fragrans and their biological activity. Journal of natural medicines. 2014 Jul;68(3):513-20

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PMID: 24633883

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