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To research the association between the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of three spermatogenesis-related genes (USF1, GTF2A1L and OR2W3) and non-obstruction azoospermia (NOA). We investigated 361 NOA cases and 368 controls from the Chinese Han population, and we used Sequenom iplex technology to analyze the candidate 9 SNPs from the USF1, GTF2A1L and OR2W3 genes. In this study, we found that the variant rs2516838 of USF1 was associated with NOA susceptibility (P = 0.020, OR = 1.436), and the haplotype TCG of the variants rs1556259, rs2516838, and rs2774276 of USF1 conferred an increased risk of NOA (P = 0.019, OR = 1.436). Furthermore, we found that the rs11204546 genotype of OR2W3 and the rs11677854 genotype of GTF2A1L were correlated with the FSH level in the patients (P = 0.004 and P = 0.018, respectively). Our results provided a new insight into susceptibility of USF1 variant with male infertility. Clinically, the SNPs (rs11204546 of OR2W3 and rs11677854 of GTF2A1L ) might be additional valuable molecular predictive markers for assessing the treatment of NOA patients.

Citation

Yan Zhang, Xiao-Jin He, Bing Song, Lei Ye, Xu-Shi Xie, Jian Ruan, Fu-Sheng Zhou, Xian-Bo Zuo, Yun-Xia Cao, Wei-Dong Du. Association of single nucleotide polymorphisms in the USF1, GTF2A1L and OR2W3 genes with non-obstructive azoospermia in the Chinese population. Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics. 2015 Jan;32(1):95-101

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PMID: 25374392

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