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With the advance of digital pathology, image analysis has begun to show its advantages in information analysis of hematoxylin and eosin histopathology images. Generally, histological features in hematoxylin and eosin images are measured to evaluate tumor grade and prognosis for breast cancer. This review summarized recent works in image analysis of hematoxylin and eosin histopathology images for breast cancer prognosis. First, prognostic factors for breast cancer based on hematoxylin and eosin histopathology images were summarized. Then, usual procedures of image analysis for breast cancer prognosis were systematically reviewed, including image acquisition, image preprocessing, image detection and segmentation, and feature extraction. Finally, the prognostic value of image features and image feature-based prognostic models was evaluated. Moreover, we discussed the issues of current analysis, and some directions for future research.

Citation

Jia-Mei Chen, Yan Li, Jun Xu, Lei Gong, Lin-Wei Wang, Wen-Lou Liu, Juan Liu. Computer-aided prognosis on breast cancer with hematoxylin and eosin histopathology images: A review. Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine. 2017 Mar;39(3):1010428317694550

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PMID: 28347240

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