Several techniques have been developed to study specific gene function in loss-of-function situations. In Drosophila melanoga st er, RNAi and the generation of mutant clones are widely used. However, both techniques have the limitation that there is a significant time lag before gene function is abolished. Given the relatively rapid development of Drosophila, such perdurance is a serious impediment to study gene function. Here we describe the adaptation of the anchor-away technique for use in Drosophila Anchor-away was originally developed in yeast to quickly and efficiently abrogate the function of nuclear proteins by sequestering - anchoring - them away in a different cellular compartment. The required components are present in the cells, and the system is triggered by the addition of rapamycin, resulting in a rapid generation of a loss-of-function situation. We provide here proof of principle for the system by producing loss-of-function situations for two nuclear proteins - Pygopus and Brinker. The system allows to study the requirement of any protein during any time window, and at the same time circumvents difficulties, such as off-target effects or variable phenotypes, which are inherent in other techniques, for example RNAi. Copyright © 2020 Sanchez Bosch et al.
Pablo Sanchez Bosch, Julia Pepperl, Konrad Basler. Anchor Away - A Fast, Reliable and Reversible Technique To Inhibit Proteins in Drosophila melanogaster. G3 (Bethesda, Md.). 2020 May 04;10(5):1745-1752
PMID: 32217630
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