MKL1/miR-5100/CAAP1 loop regulates autophagy and apoptosis in gastric cancer cells.

miR-5100 participates in the proliferation of lung cancer and pancreatic cancer cells, and participates in the differentiation of osteoblasts. However, the regulation of gastric cancer cells in gastric cancer cells remains unclear. The blood of patients was collected to detect the expression level of miR-5100, and the apoptosis and autophagy levels of cells were detected using western blot, flow cytometry, and confocal. At the same time, in vitro tumor formation experiments in nude mice were used to verify the results of in vitro experiments. The expression of miR-5100 is related to the prognosis of gastric cancer, miR-5100 can enhance the apoptosis level of gastric cancer cells and inhibit the occurrence of autophagy by targeting CAAP1. MKL1 can inhibit the apoptosis of gastric cancer cells and promote the occurrence of autophagy by targeting CAAP1. At the same time, MKL1 can also increase the expression of miR-5100. Our research reveals the mechanism by which the MKL1/miR-5100/CAAP1 loop regulates apoptosis and autophagy levels in gastric cancer cells, and miR-5100 is expected to become a new potential target for gastric cancer treatment. Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Citation

Hui-Min Zhang, Hui Li, Gen-Xin Wang, Jun Wang, Yuan Xiang, You Huang, Chao Shen, Zhou-Tong Dai, Jia-Peng Li, Tong-Cun Zhang, Xing-Hua Liao. MKL1/miR-5100/CAAP1 loop regulates autophagy and apoptosis in gastric cancer cells. Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.). 2020 May;22(5):220-230

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PMID: 32315812

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