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To investigate the efficacy of living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) plus domino-auxiliary partial orthotopic liver transplantation (D-APOLT) in pediatric patients with metabolic disorders. From May 2017 to October 2018, two patients with ornithine aminotransferase deficiency (OTCD) and one patient with type I Crigler-Najjar syndrome (CNS1) received LDLT, their livers were prepared as donors for D-APOLT. Two patients with CNS1 received domino liver grafts from OTCD patients; one OTCD patient received a domino liver graft from a CNS1 patient. The mean follow-up was 26.6 months. The liver function and ammonia remained in the normal range at the end of the follow-up in all recipients. One D-APOLT patient experienced portal vein thrombosis 2 days after transplantation and required reoperation, this patient presented an imbalance of portal blood perfusion between the native and the domino liver at 8 months after liver transplant. The imbalance was improved by interventional radiology treatment. Two LDLT patients experienced early mild acute rejection. The non-cirrhotic livers from pediatric patients with metabolic liver disease can be used as domino donor grafts for selected pediatric patients with different metabolic liver disease. D-APOLT achieves ideal recipient outcomes and provides a strategy to expand donor source for children.

Citation

Chong Dong, Zhuolun Song, Xingchu Meng, Chao Sun, Kai Wang, Yang Yang, Hong Qin, Chao Han, Fubo Zhang, Weiping Zheng, Wei Gao. Successful living donor liver transplantation plus domino-auxiliary partial orthotopic liver transplantation for pediatric patients with metabolic disorders. Pediatric surgery international. 2020 Dec;36(12):1443-1450

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PMID: 33040172

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