Genetic screening of ANXA11 revealed novel mutations linked to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

ANXA11 mutations have previously been discovered in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) motor neuron disease. To confirm the contribution of ANXA11 mutations to ALS, a large exome data set obtained from 330 French patients, including 150 familial ALS index cases and 180 sporadic ALS cases, was analyzed, leading to the identification of 3 rare ANXA11 variants in 5 patients. The novel p.L254V variant was associated with early onset sporadic ALS. The novel p.D40Y mutation and the p.G38R variant concerned patients with predominant pyramidal tract involvement and cognitive decline. Neuropathologic findings in a p.G38R carrier associated the presence of ALS typical inclusions within the spinal cord, massive degeneration of the lateral tracts, and type A frontotemporal lobar degeneration. This mutant form of annexin A11 accumulated in various brain regions and in spinal cord motor neurons, although its stability was decreased in patients' lymphoblasts. Because most ANXA11 inclusions were not colocalized with transactive response DNA-binding protein 43 or p62 deposits, ANXA11 aggregation does not seem mandatory to trigger neurodegeneration with additional participants/partner proteins that could intervene. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Citation

Elisa Teyssou, François Muratet, Maria-Del-Mar Amador, Mélanie Ferrien, Géraldine Lautrette, Selma Machat, Séverine Boillée, Thierry Larmonier, Safaa Saker, Eric Leguern, Cécile Cazeneuve, Yannick Marie, Justine Guegan, Beata Gyorgy, Pascal Cintas, Vincent Meininger, Nadine Le Forestier, François Salachas, Philippe Couratier, William Camu, Danielle Seilhean, Stéphanie Millecamps. Genetic screening of ANXA11 revealed novel mutations linked to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Neurobiology of aging. 2021 Mar;99:102.e11-102.e20

Mesh Tags

Substances

PMID: 33218681

search → result