A 73-year-old woman took a chest radiography for medical check-up, and pulmonary cement embolism was diagnosed. She had undergone percutaneous vertebroplasty. Ventilation-perfusion imaging revealed V/Q mismatched perfusion defect on the lung. Then, she has taken rivaroxaban (orally active direct factor Xa inhibitor) for 6 months and took follow-up V/Q scan. It revealed the disappearance of previous 2 of 3 moderate V/Q mismatches. There are controversies in the role of anticoagulation in treatment of pulmonary cement embolism, and this case shows functional recovery through the perfusion scan after anticoagulation treatment. Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
Hae Won Kim, Hyun Jung Kim. Resolution of Pulmonary Cement Embolism After Treatment of Rivaroxaban on Ventilation/Perfusion SPECT Image. Clinical nuclear medicine. 2021 Feb 01;46(2):142-143
PMID: 33234931
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