MicroRNA-148b Inhibits the Malignant Biological Behavior of Melanoma by Reducing Sirtuin 7 Expression Levels.

There is growing evidence that microRNA-148b (miR-148b) can inhibit the growth of malignant cells while sirtuin 7 (SIRT7) may perform its carcinogenic effect by deacetylating H3K18. This study investigated the mechanism of miR-148b/SIRT7 on how it affects the malignant biological behavior of melanoma. It was established that the expression of miR-148b was downregulated in melanoma while that of SIRT7 was upregulated but negatively regulated by miR-148b through binding to the 3'UTR of SIRT7. Ectopic expression of miR-148b reduced the proliferation, migration, and invasion of melanoma cells, but SIRT7 reversed these functions of miR-148b. Moreover, tumor growth and metastasis experiments showed that miR-148b could significantly suppress proliferation and metastasis of melanoma in vivo. Overall, miR-148b inhibits the malignant biological behavior of melanoma by reducing the expression level of SIRT7. The development of miR-148b as a novel potential therapeutic approach for melanoma may be possible in the future. Copyright © 2020 Rui Sun et al.

Citation

Rui Sun, Meiliang Guo, Xiaojing Fan, Qinqin Meng, Dingfen Yuan, Xinrong Yang, Kexiang Yan, Hui Deng. MicroRNA-148b Inhibits the Malignant Biological Behavior of Melanoma by Reducing Sirtuin 7 Expression Levels. BioMed research international. 2020;2020:9568976

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PMID: 33274232

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