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Nanoviridae is a family of plant viruses (nanovirids) whose members have small isometric virions and multipartite, circular, single-stranded (css) DNA genomes. Each of the six (genus Babuvirus) or eight (genus Nanovirus) genomic DNAs is 0.9-1.1 kb and is separately encapsidated. Many isolates are associated with satellite-like cssDNAs (alphasatellites) of 1.0-1.1 kb. Hosts are eudicots, predominantly legumes (genus Nanovirus), and monocotyledons, predominantly in the order Zingiberales (genus Babuvirus). Nanovirids require a virus-encoded helper factor for transmission by aphids in a circulative, non-propagative manner. This is a summary of the ICTV Report on the family Nanoviridae, which is available at ictv.global/report/nanoviridae.

Citation

John E Thomas, Bruno Gronenborn, Robert M Harding, Bikash Mandal, Ioana Grigoras, John W Randles, Yoshitaka Sano, Tania Timchenko, H Josef Vetten, Hsin-Hung Yeh, Heiko Ziebell, Ictv Report Consortium. ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Nanoviridae. The Journal of general virology. 2021 Mar;102(3)

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PMID: 33433311

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