Lipid peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) phospholipids induces necrotic cell death through compromised cell membrane integrity during ferroptosis. We established assays to investigate oxidoreductase-mediated oxidative rupture, specifically via NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (POR) and NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase (CYB5R1), of PUFA phospholipids in artificially generated protein-free liposomes. Liposome breakage was detected via Tb3+ liposome release and electron microscopy liposome morphology imaging. This protocol was also applied to other oxidoreductases with analogous functions and investigation of ferroptotic membrane damage in cell-free systems. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Yan et al. (2020). © 2021 The Author(s).
Bo Yan, Youwei Ai, Zhiyuan Zhang, Xiaodong Wang. Assessing POR and CYB5R1 oxidoreductase-mediated oxidative rupture of PUFA in liposomes. STAR protocols. 2021 Mar 19;2(1):100360
PMID: 33718888
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