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A 50s old woman admitted to our hospital with anal pain, who was diagnosed as rectal gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). After neoadjuvant therapy with imatinib mesylate for 6 months, the tumor reduced by 75% from its original size and anus preserving operation(low anterior resection)was performed. After operation adjuvant therapy with imatinib mesylate was performed for 2 years and 6 months. The patient is alive without recurrence 5 years after surgery. It is suggested that neoadjuvant therapy with imatinib mesylate is useful and safety for large rectal GIST, from the standpoint of anal preservation.

Citation

Sakae Matsuzuka, Yasuhito Iseki, Tatsunari Fukuoka, Masatsune Shibutani, Hisashi Nagahara, Youichiro Miki, Mami Yoshii, Tatsurou Tamura, Takahiro Toyokawa, Hiroaki Tanaka, Shigeru Lee, Kazuya Muguruma, Masaichi Ohira. A Case of the Large Rectal GIST Treated by Laparoscopic Anus Preserving Operation after Neoadjuvant Therapy with Imatinib Mesylate]. Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy. 2021 Mar;48(3):385-387

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PMID: 33790163

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