Greasy fingermark detection on porous surfaces using Oil red O in a gas phase: Comparison with Oil red O in solution.

Oil Red O is a fingermark reagent that is useful for developing greasy fingermarks. Classic Oil Red O formulation is based on methanol-water solution. The use of solvent can be harmful to the forensic practitioner and the environment. Moreover, solvent can destroy hand writing and biological traces. In this paper a new solvent-free Oil red O deposition method have been proposed. Experimental method is based on Oil Red O deposition from a gas phase in reduced pressure conditions. 1728 split, greasy fingermarks deposited on paper have been developed with the new method and a benchmark one. The development results have been compared. The general performance of the new method has been found inferior to the solvent based formulation. However, in most cases both methods were comparable. This shows that the experimental method could be a possible alternative to the classic one in the cases where drawbacks connected to the solvent use are unacceptable. Even though, presented results are promising, more research and optimization is necessary, before the new method can be included into the forensic expert toolbox. Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Citation

Krzysztof Klemczak, Karolina Kozdrój-Miler, Antoni Siejca, Karol Lityński, Adam Leśniewski. Greasy fingermark detection on porous surfaces using Oil red O in a gas phase: Comparison with Oil red O in solution. Forensic science international. 2022 Oct;339:111417

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PMID: 35963053

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