Amphichoterpenoids D (1) and E (2), two new picoline-derived meroterpenoids with a rare 6/6/6 tricyclic pyrano[3,2-c]pyridinyl-γ-pyranone scaffold, were isolated from the ascidian-derived fungus Amphichorda felina SYSU-MS7908. Their structures, including the absolute configurations, were established by extensive spectroscopic methods (1D and 2D NMR and high-resolution mass spectrometry) and ECD calculations. Compounds 1 and 2 showed anti-acetylcholinesterase (anti-AChE) activities with IC50 values of 12.5 μM and 11.6 μM, respectively. The binding interactions between 1, 2, and AChE were investigated using molecular docking analyses.
Minghua Jiang, Heng Guo, Qilin Wu, Siwen Yuan, Lan Liu. Two New Picoline-Derived Meroterpenoids with Anti-Acetylcholinesterase Activity from Ascidian-Derived Fungus Amphichorda felina. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2022 Aug 10;27(16)
PMID: 36014315
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