Feedforward loop between IMP1 and YAP/TAZ promotes tumorigenesis and malignant progression in glioblastoma.

YAP/TAZ have been identified as master regulators in malignant phenotypes of glioblastoma (GBM); however, YAP/TAZ transcriptional disruptor in GBM treatment remains ineffective. Whether post-transcriptional dysregulation of YAP/TAZ improves GBM outcome is currently unknown. Here, we report that insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2) mRNA-binding protein 1 (IGF2BP1 or IMP1) is upregulated in mesenchymal GBM compared with proneural GBM and correlates with worse patient outcome. Overexpression of IMP1 in proneural glioma stem-like cells (GSCs) promotes while IMP1 knockdown in mesenchymal GSCs attenuates tumorigenesis and mesenchymal signatures. IMP1 binds to and stabilizes m6A-YAP mRNA, leading to activation of YAP/TAZ signaling, depending on its m6A recognition and binding domain. On the other hand, TAZ functions as enhancer for IMP1 expression. Collectively, our data reveal a feedforward loop between IMP1 and YAP/TAZ maintaining GBM/GSC tumorigenesis and malignant progression and a promising molecular target in GBM. © 2022 The Authors. Cancer Science published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japanese Cancer Association.

Citation

Jia Yang, Xujia Wu, Jia Wang, Xing Guo, Junju Chen, Xuesong Yang, Jian Zhong, Xixi Li, Zhong Deng. Feedforward loop between IMP1 and YAP/TAZ promotes tumorigenesis and malignant progression in glioblastoma. Cancer science. 2023 May;114(5):2053-2062

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PMID: 36308276

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