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A novel portable and disposable bipolar electrode (BPE)-electrochemiluminescence (ECL) device was fabricated for fumonisin B1 (FB1) detection. BPE was fabricated by using MWCNTs and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) due to their excellent electrical conductivity and good mechanical stiffness. After the deposition of Au NPs on the cathode of BPE, the ECL signal could be improved 89-fold. Then a specific aptamer-based sensing strategy was constructed by grafting capture DNA on Au surface, followed by hybridizing with aptamer. Meanwhile, an excellent catalyst, Ag NPs was labeled on aptamer to activate oxygen reduction reaction, leading to a 13.8-fold enhancement in ECL signal at the anode of BPE. Under the optimal conditions, the biosensor exhibited a wide linear range of 0.10 pg/mL to 10 ng/mL for FB1 detection. Meanwhile, it demonstrated satisfactory recoveries for real sample detection with good selectivity, making it to be a convenient and sensitive device for mycotoxin assay. Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Citation

Huihui Yu, Haijian Yang, Weishuai Liu, Longsheng Jin, Bing Jin, Meisheng Wu. Novel electrochemiluminescence biosensor of fumonisin B1 detection using MWCNTs-PDMS flexible bipolar electrode. Talanta. 2023 May 15;257:124379

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PMID: 36812657

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