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High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDLC) has been recognized to be associated with atherosclerosis. In the past few years many studies have found that HDLC is also related to tumor development and progression. Despite some opposing views, a large number of studies support a negative association between HDLC and tumor incidence. Measuring serum HDLC concentrations may facilitate assessment of the prognosis of cancer patients and provide a biomarker for tumors. However, there is a lack of molecular mechanism studies on the link between HDLC and tumors. In this review we discuss the impact of HDLC on the incidence and prognosis of cancer in different systems, as well as prospects for the prediction and treatment of cancer in the future. Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Citation

Meijuan Tan, Shijie Yang, Xiequn Xu. High-density lipoprotein cholesterol and carcinogenesis. Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM. 2023 May;34(5):303-313

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PMID: 36973155

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