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Aim: Possible roles of miRNAs in cancer treatment have been highly studied. This study aimed to elucidate the role of miR-4732-3p in lung cancer. Methods: Bioinformatics analysis was conducted to predict miR-4732-3p-related mRNA targets in lung cancer. Following interaction determination between miR-4732-3p and TBX15 as well as between TBX15 and TNFSF11, their in vitro and in vivo roles were assayed. Results: miR-4732-3p negatively targeted TBX15, which upregulated TNFSF11 by enhancing the activity of the TNFSF11 promoter. Overexpression of miR-4732-3p or silencing of TBX15 or TNFSF11 inhibited the malignant phenotype of lung cancer cells and reduced tumorigenicity in vivo. Conclusion: Overall, this study highlighted the inhibitory role of miR-4732-3p in lung cancer progression through the TBX15/TNFSF11 axis.

Citation

Pengfei Li, Ying Li, Shuping Bai, Yu Zhang, Ling Zhao. miR-4732-3p prevents lung cancer progression via inhibition of the TBX15/TNFSF11 axis. Epigenomics. 2023 Feb;15(4):195-207

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PMID: 37125501

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