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Tyrosine phosphorylation is an essential post-translational modification that regulates various biological events and is implicated in many diseases including cancer and atherosclerosis. Vascular endothelial protein tyrosine phosphatase (VE-PTP), which plays an important role in vascular homeostasis and angiogenesis, is therefore an attractive drug target for these diseases. However, there are still no drugs targeting PTP including VE-PTP. In this paper, we report the discovery of a novel VE-PTP inhibitor, Cpd-2, by fragment-based screening combining various biophysical techniques. Cpd-2 is the first VE-PTP inhibitor with a weakly acidic structure and high selectivity, unlike known strongly acidic inhibitors. We believe that this compound represents a new possibility for the development of bioavailable VE-PTP inhibitors.

Citation

Wataru Asano, Kenji Yamanaka, Yasunori Ohara, Toru Uhara, Satoki Doi, Takuya Orita, Tomoko Iwanaga, Tsuyoshi Adachi, Shingo Fujioka, Tatsuo Akaki, Kazutaka Ikegashira, Yoshiji Hantani. Fragment-Based Discovery of Novel VE-PTP Inhibitors Using Orthogonal Biophysical Techniques. Biochemistry. 2023 Jul 18;62(14):2161-2169

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PMID: 37414577

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