Recurrent Cushing's disease (recurrent CD) is an uncommon and intricate clinical form of Cushing's syndrome. However, the connection between the pathological types of ACTH-secreting PitNETs and the clinical signs of recurrent CD remains uncertain. A 64-year-old woman, previously diagnosed with renal carcinoma, was admitted to our hospital due to recent weight gain. Previous endocrine tests indicated fluctuating hypercortisolemia and a recurrent pituitary tumor over the past six years. She underwent two transsphenoidal hypophysectomies, and histopathological analysis of the tumor revealed it as a densely granulated corticotroph tumor (DGCT), a subtype of TPIT-lineage PitNET, accompanied by tumor apoplexy. This case highlights the connection between recurrent CD and the pathological subtypes of TPIT-lineage DGCT-PitNETs.
Weiming Wu, Xiaoying Fu, Wenlong Guo, Hongmei Chen. Recurrent Cushing's Disease Caused by a TPIT-Lineage Densely Granulated Corticotroph Pituitary Neuroendocrine Tumor: A Case Report. Neuro endocrinology letters. 2024 Jan 31;45(1):76-80
PMID: 38295430
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