Tianyuan Liu, Junyang Huang, Delun Luo, Liping Ren, Lin Ning, Jian Huang, Hao Lin, Yang Zhang
International journal of biological macromolecules 2024 AprThe rational modification of siRNA molecules is crucial for ensuring their drug-like properties. Machine learning-based prediction of chemically modified siRNA (cm-siRNA) efficiency can significantly optimize the design process of siRNA chemical modifications, saving time and cost in siRNA drug development. However, existing in-silico methods suffer from limitations such as small datasets, inadequate data representation capabilities, and lack of interpretability. Therefore, in this study, we developed the Cm-siRPred algorithm based on a multi-view learning strategy. The algorithm employs a multi-view strategy to represent the double-strand sequences, chemical modifications, and physicochemical properties of cm-siRNA. It incorporates a cross-attention model to globally correlate different representation vectors and a two-layer CNN module to learn local correlation features. The algorithm demonstrates exceptional performance in cross-validation experiments, independent dataset, and case studies on approved siRNA drugs, and showcasing its robustness and generalization ability. In addition, we developed a user-friendly webserver that enables efficient prediction of cm-siRNA efficiency and assists in the design of siRNA drug chemical modifications. In summary, Cm-siRPred is a practical tool that offers valuable technical support for siRNA chemical modification and drug efficiency research, while effectively assisting in the development of novel small nucleic acid drugs. Cm-siRPred is freely available at https://cellknowledge.com.cn/sirnapredictor/. Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Tianyuan Liu, Junyang Huang, Delun Luo, Liping Ren, Lin Ning, Jian Huang, Hao Lin, Yang Zhang. Cm-siRPred: Predicting chemically modified siRNA efficiency based on multi-view learning strategy. International journal of biological macromolecules. 2024 Apr;264(Pt 2):130638
PMID: 38460652
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